Association between school-based physical activity promotion and mental health: a population-based cross-sectional study of schoolchildren in Finland.

Growing evidence emphasizes the crucial role of schools in promoting both physical activity (PA) and mental health. This study examined the associations of school-based PA promotion measures with mental health among schoolchildren in Finland. The data were extracted from two sources: the Finnish Sch...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Public Health Vol. 36; no. 2; pp. 1 - 7
Autores principales: Viskari, Tia, Appelqvist-Schmidlechner, Kaija, Ståhl, Timo, Vaara, Jani P, Fröjd, Sari
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Apr2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2026
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        atl: Association between school-based physical activity promotion and mental health: a population-based cross-sectional study of schoolchildren in Finland.
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          Viskari, Tia
          Appelqvist-Schmidlechner, Kaija
          Ståhl, Timo
          Vaara, Jani P
          Fröjd, Sari
        affil: Unit of Health Sciences, Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, FinlandDepartment of Public Health and Welfare, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland
      sug:
        subj:
          School Health Services Finland
          Physical Activity
          Health Promotion
          Mental Health Evaluation
          Sex Factors
          Child Health
          Human
          Finland
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Questionnaires
          Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale
          Scales
          Logistic Regression
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Odds Ratio
          Confidence Intervals
          Self Concept
          Depression Symptoms
          Anxiety Symptoms
          Social Behavior
          Social Skills
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Growing evidence emphasizes the crucial role of schools in promoting both physical activity (PA) and mental health. This study examined the associations of school-based PA promotion measures with mental health among schoolchildren in Finland. The data were extracted from two sources: the Finnish School Health Promotion study providing individual-level data and the Finnish Benchmarking System for Health Promotion Capacity Building providing school-level data. The combined dataset comprised 87 372 schoolchildren from 1662 schools. The PA promotion efforts were measured in four categories. Mental health outcomes included depressive and anxiety symptoms, self-esteem, and prosocial behaviour. Multilevel binary logistic regression was used as a statistical method. In adjusted analyses, enabling the utilization of indoor sports facilities outside of physical education (PE) classes was associated with lower likelihood of low self-esteem (odds ratio [OR]: 0.93, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.87–0.99). Furthermore, extended PA breaks were associated with lower likelihood of low self-esteem among boys (OR: 0.91, 95% CI: 0.83–0.99), and enabling the utilization of indoor sports facilities outside of PE classes was associated with a lower likelihood of depressive symptoms among girls (OR: 0.93, 95% CI: 0.87–0.99). The simultaneous implementation of all four PA promotion measures was associated with better prosocial skills (OR: 1.06, 95% CI: 1.01–1.11). School-based PA promotion may enhance children's self-esteem and prosocial skills, and in girls reduce the risk of depressive symptoms, although the observed associations were particularly weak. To support the mental health of schoolchildren, PA should be promoted in schools through a variety of approaches.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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