Impact of 2025 ASE Update Recommendations for the Evaluation of Left Ventricular Diastolic Function in Patients With End‐Stage Renal Disease.

Background: Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) is highly prevalent in end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) but remains difficult to assess accurately. The 2025 American Society of Echocardiography (ASE) update has introduced left atrial reservoir strain (LARS) as a novel parameter for estimatin...

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Publicado en:Echocardiography Vol. 43; no. 4; pp. 1 - 9
Autores principales: Miao, Yunxiang, Chen, Wenwen, Liao, Yuping, Yao, Yao, Zhang, Yuzhen
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts tracings Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Apr2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Impact of 2025 ASE Update Recommendations for the Evaluation of Left Ventricular Diastolic Function in Patients With End‐Stage Renal Disease.
      aug:
        au:
          Miao, Yunxiang
          Chen, Wenwen
          Liao, Yuping
          Yao, Yao
          Zhang, Yuzhen
        affil: Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Ventricular Function, Left Evaluation
          Diastole Evaluation
          Ventricular Dysfunction, Left Ultrasonography
          Practice Guidelines
          Kidney Failure, Chronic Complications
          Hemodialysis Adverse Effects
          Echocardiography Methods
          Professional Organizations Europe
          Professional Organizations United States
          Ventricular Dysfunction, Left Classification
          Classification Algorithms Evaluation
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Funding Source
          Retrospective Design
          Record Review
          Heart Atrium, Left
          Preload
          Kidney Failure, Chronic Therapy
          Dialysis Patients
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Correlation Coefficient
          Hemodynamics
          Comparative Studies
          Stroke Volume
          Cardiac Output
          Mitral Valve
          Pulmonary Wedge Pressure
          Systolic Pressure
          Ventricular Dysfunction, Left Physiopathology
          United States
          Europe
          Protocols
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Paired T-Tests
          Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test
          Diastolic Pressure
          Academic Medical Centers
          China
          Heart Ventricle, Left Ultrasonography
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) is highly prevalent in end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) but remains difficult to assess accurately. The 2025 American Society of Echocardiography (ASE) update has introduced left atrial reservoir strain (LARS) as a novel parameter for estimating left ventricular filling pressure. Methods: This retrospective study included 109 maintenance hemodialysis (HD) patients who underwent comprehensive echocardiography immediately before and after dialysis, yielding a total of 218 paired examinations for analysis. Left ventricular (LV) diastolic function was evaluated according to both the 2016 ASE/EACVI and 2025 ASE algorithms. Concordance and reclassification between the two algorithms were assessed using Cohen's κ coefficient. Hemodynamic and echocardiographic parameters were compared to characterize volume‐related changes. Results: Hemodialysis significantly reduced LV volumes, cardiac output, ratio of early diastolic mitral inflow velocity to mitral annular velocity (E/e′ ratio), and pulmonary artery systolic pressure. These findings indicate effective preload reduction after HD, whereas GLS and LARS also decreased in parallel with the reduction in volume load. Using the 2016 criteria, 32% of patients were classified as indeterminate in the pre‐HD cohort. Application of the 2025 ASE algorithm eliminated all indeterminate cases: 29 cases previously labeled as "normal" were reclassified as Grade 1 LVDD, and 47 indeterminate cases were reassigned to normal (n = 13), Grade 1 (n = 20), or Grade 2 (n = 14) LVDD. Overall concordance between the two systems was good (κ = 0.682, p < 0.001). Together, these reclassifications effectively reduced the rate of indeterminate classifications. Conclusion: The updated 2025 criteria demonstrated improved classification specificity and reduced diagnostic uncertainty compared with the 2016 guidelines, facilitating earlier categorization of diastolic dysfunction and addressing the major limitation of a high rate of indeterminate classifications.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        tracings
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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