A Metaphysics of the Common Good.

Thomist and non-Thomist political theorists alike often invoke "the common good" as an overarching standard governing the prioritization of private goods and even which comprehensive doctrines may participate in the public square of pluralist societies. Such invocations, however, place strict but li...

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Publicado en:American Catholic Philosophical Quarterly: Journal of the American Catholic Philosophical Association Vol. 99; no. 4; pp. 641 - 661
Autor principal: Miller, Ryan Michael
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Philosophy Documentation Center 2025
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: A Metaphysics of the Common Good.
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        au: Miller, Ryan Michael
      su:
        Common good
        Metaphysics
        Thomism
        Pluralism
        Thomas, Aquinas, Saint, ca. 1225-1274
        Political science
        Social reality
      sug:
        subj:
          Common good
          Metaphysics
          Thomism
          Pluralism
          Thomas, Aquinas, Saint, ca. 1225-1274
          Political science
          Social reality
      ab: Thomist and non-Thomist political theorists alike often invoke "the common good" as an overarching standard governing the prioritization of private goods and even which comprehensive doctrines may participate in the public square of pluralist societies. Such invocations, however, place strict but little-noticed constraints on what "common" can mean. This paper makes explicit Aquinas's latent metaphysics of the common, and in doing so explicates the composition relation between human citizens and the natural complete societies. This unique parthood metaphysics, called composition by Order as Sustaining End (drawing on earlier work on substances by Robert Koons), resolves Maritain and Eschmann's worries that treating citizens as material parts amounts to totalitarian domination of human persons. It also shows why Thomists should give priority to the distinctive conception of the common good over instrumental and aggregative conceptions. Non-Thomist social ontologists are challenged to provide a parallel conception adequate to their quite similar political requirements.
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    language: English
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