Teaching financial crises: A leverage experiment.

College students often struggle to understand the prevalence of asset price bubbles and the difficulty of timing asset purchases and sales. Even economics students are consistently surprised when bubbles burst. These breaks can have real macroeconomic effects, particularly when the price surge is fu...

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Publicado en:Southern Economic Journal Vol. 92; no. 4; pp. 1205 - 1224
Autores principales: Coppock, Lee, Harper, Daniel, Holt, Charles
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Apr2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2026
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        193164479
        10.1002/soej.12775
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        atl: Teaching financial crises: A leverage experiment.
      aug:
        au:
          Coppock, Lee
          Harper, Daniel
          Holt, Charles
        affil:
          Department of Economics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville Virginia,, USA
          Department of Economics, James Madison University, Harrisonburg Virginia,, USA
      su:
        Financial crises
        Macroeconomics
        Financial leverage
        Economic bubbles
        Experimental economics
        Great Recession, 2008-2013
        Behavioral economics
        Investment risk
      sug:
        subj:
          Financial crises
          Macroeconomics
          Financial leverage
          Economic bubbles
          Experimental economics
          Great Recession, 2008-2013
          Behavioral economics
          Investment risk
      keyword:
        classroom experiment
        financial crises
        leverage
        classroom experiment
        financial crises
        leverage
      ab: College students often struggle to understand the prevalence of asset price bubbles and the difficulty of timing asset purchases and sales. Even economics students are consistently surprised when bubbles burst. These breaks can have real macroeconomic effects, particularly when the price surge is fueled by leverage. This paper describes a web‐based class experiment designed to teach students about how leverage increases the magnitude and ramifications of bubbles. Participant students choose between investing in an asset with risky returns (which can be leveraged) and a safe asset that pays interest. These markets consistently generate prices well above fundamental values. Furthermore, the price bubbles are generally more extreme when credit is easier (low cash down‐payment requirements), when exogenous incomes are higher, and when the duration of the experiment is longer. The class results can be used to draw parallels to examples of leveraged bubbles and their consequences, such as the 2007–2009 Great Recession. This experiment is available for instructors online and is particularly well suited for Principles of Macroeconomics, Money and Banking, and Behavioral Finance classes.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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