Preclinical Evaluation of a Zinc Oxide Nanoparticle–Loaded Amniotic Membrane as a Bioactive Scaffold for Partial‐Thickness Burn Healing in Rats.

Burn wound infections continue to be a leading cause of morbidity and mortality despite advancements in medical treatments. Human amniotic membrane and zinc oxide nanoparticles have individually shown promise in enhancing wound healing. This study evaluated the efficacy of a novel composite scaffold...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2026; pp. 1 - 13
Autores principales: Hashemi, Seyedeh-Sara, Mohammadi, Ali-Akbar, Jalali, Seyed Behzad, Mosalamiaghili, Seyedarad, Rafati, Alireza, Ghaedi, Mojtaba, De Molon, Rafael Scaf
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 4/23/2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=193257912&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 193257912
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        23146133
        FT2T
      jtl: BioMed Research International
      issn: 23146133
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 4/23/2026
      vid: 2026
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
    artinfo:
      ui:
        193257912
        193257912
        193257912
        10.1155/bmri/7362331
        193257912
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 12
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: C
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Preclinical Evaluation of a Zinc Oxide Nanoparticle–Loaded Amniotic Membrane as a Bioactive Scaffold for Partial‐Thickness Burn Healing in Rats.
      aug:
        au:
          Hashemi, Seyedeh-Sara
          Mohammadi, Ali-Akbar
          Jalali, Seyed Behzad
          Mosalamiaghili, Seyedarad
          Rafati, Alireza
          Ghaedi, Mojtaba
          De Molon, Rafael Scaf
        affil: Burn and Wound Healing Research Center,, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences,, Shiraz, Iran, sums.ac.ir
      sug:
        subj:
          Burns Therapy
          Zinc Oxide Therapeutic Use
          Nanoparticles
          Amnion
          Wound Healing Physiology
          Tissue Scaffolds Methods
          Treatment Outcomes
          Animal Studies
          Rats
          Iran
          Models, Biological
          Fibroblasts
          Cell Proliferation
          Cell Viability
          Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
          Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission
          Cell Culture Techniques
          Flow Cytometry
          Tissue Engineering
          Biocompatible Materials
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Statistical Significance
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
      ab: Burn wound infections continue to be a leading cause of morbidity and mortality despite advancements in medical treatments. Human amniotic membrane and zinc oxide nanoparticles have individually shown promise in enhancing wound healing. This study evaluated the efficacy of a novel composite scaffold made of zinc oxide nanoparticles–impregnated human amniotic membrane for treating second‐degree burn wounds. Human amniotic membrane was isolated from cesarean‐delivered placentas and loaded with nanoparticles via ultrasonic dispersion. The composite scaffold was characterized using scanning electron microscopy and energy‐dispersive x‐ray spectroscopy, which confirmed uniform nanoparticle distribution. Human fibroblast cell culture studies demonstrated enhanced cell viability and adhesion in the composite scaffold compared with controls. In a rat model of second‐degree burns, the nZnO‐impregnated human amniotic membrane significantly improved wound healing, evidenced by faster reepithelialization, reduced inflammation, and complete tissue regeneration by Day 14. These findings suggest that the combination of nZnO and human amniotic membrane offers superior wound healing properties over traditional treatments, with potential applications for burn care. Future studies should explore human trials to further validate the clinical potential of this novel approach.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N