Home-Based Telerehabilitation for Core Stability in Hereditary Ataxia: Feasibility and Preliminary Effects of a Pilot RCT.

Background: Core stability exercises (CSE) have shown efficacy in improving trunk function in individuals with hereditary ataxia (HA), but adherence to home programs is often low. Telerehabilitation (TR) could facilitate remote program delivery. Objectives: To assess the feasibility and preliminary...

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Publicado en:NeuroRehabilitation Vol. 58; no. 3; pp. 440 - 453
Autores principales: Masbernat-Almenara, Maria, Peláez-Hervás, Selma, Fernández-Lago, Helena, Serra-Rusiñol, Laura, Rubí-Carnacea, Francesc, Martínez-Navarro, Oriol, Tersa-Miralles, Carlos, Muñoz, Esteban, Rubinat-Arnaldo, Esther, Cabanas-Valdés, Rosa
Formato: algorithm research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. May2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Home-Based Telerehabilitation for Core Stability in Hereditary Ataxia: Feasibility and Preliminary Effects of a Pilot RCT.
      aug:
        au:
          Masbernat-Almenara, Maria
          Peláez-Hervás, Selma
          Fernández-Lago, Helena
          Serra-Rusiñol, Laura
          Rubí-Carnacea, Francesc
          Martínez-Navarro, Oriol
          Tersa-Miralles, Carlos
          Muñoz, Esteban
          Rubinat-Arnaldo, Esther
          Cabanas-Valdés, Rosa
        affil: Department of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Lleida, Lleida, España
      sug:
        subj:
          Telerehabilitation
          Home Rehabilitation
          Core Exercises
          Ataxia Familial and Genetic
          Outcomes (Health Care)
          Human Spain
          Spain
          Funding Source
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Pilot Studies
          Scales
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Analysis of Variance
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Friedman Test
          Paired T-Tests
          Balance, Postural
          Confidence
          Patient Safety
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Core stability exercises (CSE) have shown efficacy in improving trunk function in individuals with hereditary ataxia (HA), but adherence to home programs is often low. Telerehabilitation (TR) could facilitate remote program delivery. Objectives: To assess the feasibility and preliminary effects of a 7-week home-based CSE-TR in individuals with HA. Methods: In this single-blind, two-arm randomized controlled pilot study, participants performed a CSE-TR program 5 days per week, over 7 weeks. Two TR formats were compared: the Mixed Group (MG) combined asynchronous training with weekly synchronous sessions, while the Asynchronous Group (AG) received weekly follow-up calls. Feasibility outcomes included recruitment, adherence, compliance and retention. Preliminary effects—assessed at baseline, 7 weeks, and 12 weeks—included balance, gait performance, lower limb strength, fall risk, ataxia severity, and balance confidence. Results: Twelve individuals with HA (mean age 49.5 ± 20.6 years) completed the study with 100% of retention. Statistically significant improvements over time were observed in gait performance (p < 0.0001), the MG showed significant gains at 7 weeks (p = 0.002) that were not maintained at follow-up. A significant time × group interaction was found for gait performance favoring the MG in the short term (p = 0.003). Balance confidence showed significant differences both over time (p = 0.046) and between groups (p = 0.014), with an unexpected decline in the MG. No other outcome measures reached statistical significance. Conclusion: A home-based CSE-TR program is feasible and safe for individuals with HA and may provide functional benefits. Larger trials are needed to confirm effectiveness and optimize adherence.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        algorithm
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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