Contextual Plausibility Effects Among Older Adults in Chinese Free-View Reading: Co-Registration of Eye-Tracking and Electroencephalography.

With regard to how aging affects contextual plausibility in Chinese natural silent reading, research remains limited. To address the methodological limitations inherent in using eye-tracking measures and event-related potentials separately, we aimed to apply co-registration of eye-tracking with elec...

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Publicado en:Perceptual & Motor Skills Vol. 133; no. 3; pp. 517 - 539
Autores principales: Lou, Longxia, Feng, Ximei, Liang, Zehao, Liu, Zhi-fang, Zhang, Zhijun
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Jun2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2026
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        10.1177/00315125251370882
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        atl: Contextual Plausibility Effects Among Older Adults in Chinese Free-View Reading: Co-Registration of Eye-Tracking and Electroencephalography.
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        au:
          Lou, Longxia
          Feng, Ximei
          Liang, Zehao
          Liu, Zhi-fang
          Zhang, Zhijun
        affil:
          Department of Psychology, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China
          Department of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
      su:
        China
        Reading
        Analysis of variance
        Repeated measures design
        Research funding
        Evoked potentials (Electrophysiology)
        Electroencephalography
        Factorial experiment designs
        Word processing
        Descriptive statistics
        Visual perception
        Data analysis software
        Eye movements
      sug:
        subj:
          Reading
          Analysis of variance
          China
          Repeated measures design
          Research funding
          Evoked potentials (Electrophysiology)
          Electroencephalography
          Factorial experiment designs
          Word processing
          Descriptive statistics
          Visual perception
          Data analysis software
          Eye movements
      keyword:
        ageing development physical development & measurement
        contextual plausibility effects
        electroencephalography
        free-view reading
        ageing development physical development & measurement
        contextual plausibility effects
        electroencephalography
        free-view reading
      ab: With regard to how aging affects contextual plausibility in Chinese natural silent reading, research remains limited. To address the methodological limitations inherent in using eye-tracking measures and event-related potentials separately, we aimed to apply co-registration of eye-tracking with electroencephalography (EEG) in Chinese natural silent reading. Old and young adults were asked to read sentences that contained either semantically congruent or semantically violated words. We failed to replicate any differences in contextual plausibility effects between the older and younger adults on eye-tracking measures of early word processing (including first fixation duration, gaze duration, probability of skipping, and refixation). However, larger plausibility effects for the old adult readers were observed in the measures of regression in probability and total reading time. No reliable age-related differences in plausibility effects were observed for brain response amplitudes in the parafoveal and foveal intervals (from −400 to 200 ms). Both eye-tracking and EEG data demonstrated that contextual plausibility in early word processing was preserved among the old adults, while the Chinese old adult readers made more efforts to reanalyze semantic information in relation to free-view reading.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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