Children With Congenital Heart Disease Who Volunteer for Physical Activity Research Tend to Have Higher Activity Adequacy and Participation Aligned With Activity Recommendations.

Purpose: To assess biases in physical activity beliefs/behaviors between research volunteers and those assessed through clinical care. Method: Physical activity behavior (pedometer steps) and adequacy/predilection (Children's Self-Perceptions of Adequacy in and Predilection for Physical Activity sca...

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Publicado en:Pediatric Exercise Science Vol. 38; no. 2; pp. 1 - 8
Autores principales: Pinto, Vanessa, Lougheed, Jane, Mackie, Andrew S., Norozi, Kambiz, Lai, Lillian, Lee, Suzie, Graham, Jennifer, Longmuir, Patricia E.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc. May2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2026
      vid: 38
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      pub: Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc.
      place: Champaign, Illinois
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        193410089
        193410089
        193410089
        10.1123/pes.2024-0164
        193410089
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        atl: Children With Congenital Heart Disease Who Volunteer for Physical Activity Research Tend to Have Higher Activity Adequacy and Participation Aligned With Activity Recommendations.
      aug:
        au:
          Pinto, Vanessa
          Lougheed, Jane
          Mackie, Andrew S.
          Norozi, Kambiz
          Lai, Lillian
          Lee, Suzie
          Graham, Jennifer
          Longmuir, Patricia E.
        affil: Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Heart Defects, Congenital
          Research Subjects Psychosocial Factors
          Physical Activity
          Research, Medical
          Patient Attitudes In Infancy and Childhood
          Volunteer Workers
          Health Beliefs In Infancy and Childhood
          Health Behavior In Infancy and Childhood
          Motivation
          Quality of Life
          Human
          Pedometers
          Scales
          Cardiac Patients
          Child
          Adolescence
          Severity of Illness
          Male
          Female
          Multicenter Studies
          Confidence
          Cardiac Patients In Infancy and Childhood
          Bias (Research)
          Retrospective Design
          T-Tests
          Questionnaires
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: To assess biases in physical activity beliefs/behaviors between research volunteers and those assessed through clinical care. Method: Physical activity behavior (pedometer steps) and adequacy/predilection (Children's Self-Perceptions of Adequacy in and Predilection for Physical Activity scale) were compared among 198 pediatric cardiology patients (5–17 y) with moderate/severe congenital heart disease. Volunteers (n = 142, 59% male, 11.0 (3.4) y) participated in a multicenter activity trial. The clinical subgroup (n = 56, 58% male, 11.1 (4.0) y) completed assessments during a routine clinical encounter. Independent t tests compared outcomes within child/adolescent age groups. Results: Child volunteers tended to report higher activity adequacy (mean difference = 1.9 (1.0), P =.06) than clinic patients, suggesting increased confidence for activity participation. Daily steps did not differ between groups (P >.10). The extra 1600 steps per day among volunteers enabled child volunteers to achieve the recommended 12,000 steps per day. Cardiologist reported activity restrictions were associated with more steps per day (P <.01). Conclusion: Research volunteers may be more likely to achieve daily physical activity recommendations. Child volunteers tend to be more confident in their ability to participate successfully. Cardiologist reported activity restrictions may provide confidence regarding appropriate types of activity, leading children and adolescents to take more steps each day. Physical activity research participants and those with cardiologist reported activity restrictions may not reflect those most in need of additional support.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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