A Study on Social Media Addiction: The Roles of Personality, Internet Use, and Platform Preference.

Aim: This study aimed to determine the relative contributions of personality traits, internet addiction, and social media platform preferences to social media addiction, within the framework of the big five personality model. Material and Methods: Data were collected from 335 participants via an onl...

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Publicado en:Duzce Medical Journal Vol. 28; no. 1; pp. 28 - 35
Autores principales: Özer, Ayşegül Barak, Koç, Aslı Enzel, Hocaoğlu, Çiçek
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Duzce University Medical School Apr2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2026
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        atl: A Study on Social Media Addiction: The Roles of Personality, Internet Use, and Platform Preference.
      aug:
        au:
          Özer, Ayşegül Barak
          Koç, Aslı Enzel
          Hocaoğlu, Çiçek
        affil: Department of Psychiatry, Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, Training and Research Hospital, Niğde, Türkiye
      sug:
        subj:
          Social Media
          Personality
          Internet Addiction Complications
          Social Networks
          User-Computer Interface
          Patient Preference
          Human
          Social Behavior
          Emotional Regulation
          Communication
          Conscience
          Snowball Sample
          Surveys
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Data Analysis Software
          Questionnaires
          Nonparametric Statistics
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Regression
          Sex Factors
          Male
          Female
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Aim: This study aimed to determine the relative contributions of personality traits, internet addiction, and social media platform preferences to social media addiction, within the framework of the big five personality model. Material and Methods: Data were collected from 335 participants via an online survey. Participants completed the ten-item personality inventory (TIPI), the Bergen social media addiction scale (BSMAS), and the internet addiction test scale (IATS). Platform usage was also recorded. Robust regression analyses were conducted sequentially in three models to assess the incremental effects of personality traits, internet addiction, and platform usage. Results: Neuroticism was positively (β=0.477, p=0.004) and conscientiousness was negatively (β=-0.480, p=0.013) associated with social media addiction in the first model. When IATS was included, the model's explanatory power increased (R²=27.3%), while the relationships between personality traits and social media addiction weakened. In the final model, which replaced IATS with social media platform variables, neuroticism (β=0.319, p=0.044) remained positively associated, whereas conscientiousness (β=-0.446, p=0.017) and extraversion (β=-0.360, p=0.033) showed negative associations. Among platforms, Instagram (β=2.646, p<0.001), TikTok (β=2.995, p=0.002), and Snapchat (β=2.652, p=0.022) were significantly related to higher social media addiction scores. Conclusion: The findings suggest that personality traits play a limited role in explaining social media addiction, whereas the type of platform used appears more influential. These results highlight the importance of integrating platform-specific dynamics with individual characteristics when understanding social media addiction.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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