Exploring the implementation of an ICF-based instrument and guideline for interprofessional collaboration in the return-to-work process.

Background: Interprofessional collaboration among occupational health professionals (OHPs) is essential for guiding sick-listed employees and facilitating return to work (RTW). However, the lack of a shared language among different OHPs can hinder effective collaboration. To address this, an instrum...

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Publicado en:Work Vol. 84; no. 1; pp. 250 - 264
Autores principales: Kreuger, Donny, Carlier, Bouwine, Donker-Cools, Birgit HPM, Anema, Johannes R, Schaafsma, Frederieke G, Oomens, Shirley
Formato: questionnaire/scale research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. May2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Exploring the implementation of an ICF-based instrument and guideline for interprofessional collaboration in the return-to-work process.
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          Kreuger, Donny
          Carlier, Bouwine
          Donker-Cools, Birgit HPM
          Anema, Johannes R
          Schaafsma, Frederieke G
          Oomens, Shirley
        affil: Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health
          Interprofessional Relations
          Collaboration
          Job Re-Entry
          Occupational Therapist Attitudes Evaluation
          Questionnaires
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Funding Source
          Validation Studies
          Pilot Studies
          Multimethod Studies
          Work Capacity Evaluation
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Sick Leave
          Conceptual Framework
          Decision Making, Shared
          Employer-Employee Relations
          Implementation Science
          Purposive Sample
          Data Analysis Software
          Thematic Analysis
          Descriptive Statistics
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Interprofessional collaboration among occupational health professionals (OHPs) is essential for guiding sick-listed employees and facilitating return to work (RTW). However, the lack of a shared language among different OHPs can hinder effective collaboration. To address this, an instrument and multidisciplinary guideline based on the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) were developed. Objective: This study aimed to assess the feasibility of the ICF-based instrument and multidisciplinary guideline, as well as to explore OHPs' experiences to support implementation in daily practice. Methods: A triangulated mixed-methods design was used, combining OHPs assessing work capacity with the instrument in practice for sick-listed employees, followed by interviews, case reviews, and focus groups with both medical and non-medical OHPs. The Measurement Instrument for Determinants of Implementation (MIDI) guided data collection and analysis. Results: OHPs experienced the ICF-based instrument as comprehensible, usable for providing sick leave guidance, and particularly valuable for enabling qualitative assessments of work capacity and RTW possibilities. The so-called d-codes included in the instrument, derived from the ICF-framework, facilitated communication between medical and non-medical professionals. OHPs also found the instrument supported shared decision-making by incorporating both employees' and employers' perspectives. Application was especially suited for complex cases of long-term sick leave. Conclusions: This study highlights the potential of implementing the ICF-based instrument and multidisciplinary guideline in occupational health practice to improve interprofessional collaboration during sick leave and RTW. OHPs reported that the instrument supports capturing both the strengths and limitations of sick-listed employees, while also addressing workplace and personal factors.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        questionnaire/scale
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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