Mental health in the peri-hospital period of older patients: the roles of physical symptoms burden and sleep quality.

Background Anxiety and depressive mood are common among older adults at the peri-hospital period, impacting independence and well-being. Hospital factors such as physical symptoms burden (PSB) and sleep quality (SQ), may impact mood trajectories. This study aims to explore changes in anxiety and dep...

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Publicado en:Age & Ageing Vol. 55; no. 4; pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: Smichenko, Juliana, Zisberg, Anna, Shochat, Tamar
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Apr2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2026
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        10.1093/ageing/afag076
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        atl: Mental health in the peri-hospital period of older patients: the roles of physical symptoms burden and sleep quality.
      aug:
        au:
          Smichenko, Juliana
          Zisberg, Anna
          Shochat, Tamar
        affil:
          University of Haifa - Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, The Cheryl Spencer Department of Nursing, Haifa, Haifa District, 3498838, IsraelClalit Research Institute, Innovation Division, Clalit Health Services, Tel-Aviv, Tel-Aviv District, 6209804, IsraelUniversity of Haifa - The Center of Research and Study of Aging, Haifa, Haifa District, 3498838, Israel
          University of Haifa - Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, The Cheryl Spencer Department of Nursing, Haifa, Haifa District, 3498838, IsraelUniversity of Haifa - The Center of Research and Study of Aging, Haifa, Haifa District, 3498838, IsraelUniversity of Haifa - ADVANCE Azrieli Advanced Nursing Center, Haifa, Haifa District, 3498838, Israel
          University of Haifa - Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, The Cheryl Spencer Department of Nursing, Haifa, Haifa District, 3498838, Israel
      su:
        Competency assessment (Law)
        Patients
        Hospital admission & discharge
        Patient care
        Anxiety
        Hospital care of older people
        Affect (Psychology)
        Psychological tests
        Old age
        Pearson correlation (Statistics)
        Repeated measures design
        Research funding
        Scientific observation
        Questionnaires
        Discharge planning
        Symptom burden
        Descriptive statistics
        Longitudinal method
        Research
        Sleep quality
        Data analysis software
        Confidence intervals
      sug:
        subj:
          Competency assessment (Law)
          Patients
          Hospital admission & discharge
          Patient care
          Anxiety
          Hospital care of older people
          Affect (Psychology)
          Psychological tests
          Old age
          Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians)
          Pearson correlation (Statistics)
          Repeated measures design
          Research funding
          Scientific observation
          Questionnaires
          Discharge planning
          Symptom burden
          Descriptive statistics
          Longitudinal method
          Research
          Sleep quality
          Data analysis software
          Confidence intervals
      keyword:
        anxiety
        copyrightHolder:British Geriatrics Society
        copyrightYear:2026
        depressive mood
        https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afag076
        inLanguage:en
        medication use
        older people
        publisher:Oxford University Press
        sameAs:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41967034/
        anxiety
        copyrightHolder:British Geriatrics Society
        copyrightYear:2026
        depressive mood
        https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afag076
        inLanguage:en
        medication use
        older people
        publisher:Oxford University Press
        sameAs:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41967034/
      ab: Background Anxiety and depressive mood are common among older adults at the peri-hospital period, impacting independence and well-being. Hospital factors such as physical symptoms burden (PSB) and sleep quality (SQ), may impact mood trajectories. This study aims to explore changes in anxiety and depressive mood from admission to discharge and one-month post-discharge, assessing the role of SQ, PSB and sedative-hypnotic medications (SHM) burden across timepoints. Methods This is a prospective study of older patients (65+) hospitalized in acute medical units. Interviews were conducted at admission, discharge and one-month post-discharge. A two-stage modelling approach was applied, separating in-hospital and peri-hospital trajectories of anxiety and depressive mood. Mixed-models analyses examined contributions of SQ and PSB, controlling for SHM burden, demographic and baseline characteristics. Results Of 683 (male: 54.9%; age 77.31 ± 6.67), 643 completed discharge interviews and 545 completed one-month post-discharge interviews. Anxiety and depressive mood worsened over time. Poor SQ, greater PSB (B = .39, P <.001; B = .25, P = <.001), and higher SHM burden (B =.55, P <.01) significantly predicted worse mental outcomes throughout hospitalization and post-discharge. SQ effects varied by timepoints: poor SQ was associated with heightened anxiety post-discharge (F = 7.52, P <.001) and worsened depressive mood during hospitalization (F = 7.99, P <.001). Higher SHM burden correlated with depressive mood at discharge (F = 4.80, P <.01). Conclusion Findings highlight the need to address anxiety and depressive mood in hospitalized older adults through improved sleep, symptoms relief, and cautious SHM use. Further research should explore long-term interventions to support mental health during and after hospitalization.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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