Worldwide Prevalence of Poor Sleep Quality in Adolescents Aged 10--19 Years: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Objectives: Studies show significant variability in adolescent sleep quality prevalence, likely due to differing definitions of adolescence and the use of various assessment questionnaires. This meta-analysis aimed to determine the prevalence of poor sleep quality using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Iranian Journal of Child Neurology Vol. 20; no. 2; pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: Jani, Setareh, Parhiz, Abdolrahman, Aminzadeh, Arezoo, Javanmardi, Keyhan, Jafarinezhad, Fatemeh
Formato: meta analysis research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Iranian Journal of Child Neurology Apr2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=193668021&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 193668021
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        17354668
        A91T
      jtl: Iranian Journal of Child Neurology
      issn: 17354668
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Apr2026
      vid: 20
      iid: 2
      pid: 56766
      pub: Iranian Journal of Child Neurology
      place: Tehran, <Blank>
    artinfo:
      ui:
        193668021
        193668021
        193668021
        10.22037/ijcn.v20i2.47947
        193668021
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 11
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Worldwide Prevalence of Poor Sleep Quality in Adolescents Aged 10--19 Years: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
      aug:
        au:
          Jani, Setareh
          Parhiz, Abdolrahman
          Aminzadeh, Arezoo
          Javanmardi, Keyhan
          Jafarinezhad, Fatemeh
        affil: Department of Psychology, School of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Sleep Quality In Adolescence
          Sleep Disorders In Adolescence
          Sleep Deprivation Epidemiology
          Human
          Prevalence
          Systematic Review
          Meta Analysis
          Adolescence
          PubMed
          Checklists
          Confidence Intervals
          Data Analysis Software
          Male
          Female
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objectives: Studies show significant variability in adolescent sleep quality prevalence, likely due to differing definitions of adolescence and the use of various assessment questionnaires. This meta-analysis aimed to determine the prevalence of poor sleep quality using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) among adolescents aged 10 to 19 years. Materials & Methods: PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases were comprehensively searched until October 2, 2024. The quality of the included studies was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute critical appraisal tool. The random effects model was employed to compute the pooled prevalence with a 95% confidence interval. Furthermore, subgroup analyses were conducted to explore the sources of heterogeneity. Results: This study analyzed 28 cross-sectional studies involving 191,408 adolescents aged 10-19, with a male proportion of 46.23%. The quality of the records was moderate (n = 9) and good (n = 19). The pooled prevalence of poor sleep quality was 37% (95% CI: 30- 45%) with significant heterogeneity between the studies (I² = 99.70%, Pheterogeneity < 0.001). The subgroup analysis indicated that geographic location was a significant source of heterogeneity (p < 0.001), with a lower prevalence of poor sleep quality observed in Asia (30%; 95% CI = 23%--38%) when compared to other regions. No significant differences were observed in the impact of other factors, including gender, development level, sample size, survey time, PSQI cut-off, response rate, and quality score, on the overall heterogeneity of the analyzed data. Conclusion: The present study is a first for providing a comprehensive overview of the problem of poor sleep quality among adolescents, with a large sample size and consistent definitions and measurements.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        meta analysis
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N