Answer engines and other communication partners.

The article explores the social role and implications of large language models (LLMs) through the lens of media theory. Rather than considering LLMs as advanced forms of artificial intelligence, I argue that a communication-focused perspective provides a more effective way to interpret their impact...

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Publicado en:Communication Theory (1050-3293) Vol. 36; no. 2; pp. 86 - 95
Autor principal: Esposito, Elena
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA May2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2026
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        10.1093/ct/qtaf036
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        atl: Answer engines and other communication partners.
      aug:
        au: Esposito, Elena
        affil: Department of Political and Social Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, ItalyFaculty of Sociology, Bielefeld University, Germany
      su:
        Artificial intelligence
        Communication policy
        Media studies
        Language models
        Chatbots
        Information resources management
        Ethical problems
      sug:
        subj:
          Artificial intelligence
          Communication policy
          Media studies
          All Other Information Services
          Language models
          Chatbots
          Information resources management
          Ethical problems
      keyword:
        answer engines
        Artificial Communication
        copyrightHolder:International Communication Association
        copyrightYear:2026
        hallucinations
        inLanguage:en
        Large Language Models
        LLMs
        misalignment
        publisher:Oxford University Press
        Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG)
        sameAs:https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ct/qtaf036
        search engines
        answer engines
        Artificial Communication
        copyrightHolder:International Communication Association
        copyrightYear:2026
        hallucinations
        inLanguage:en
        Large Language Models
        LLMs
        misalignment
        publisher:Oxford University Press
        Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG)
        sameAs:https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ct/qtaf036
        search engines
      ab: The article explores the social role and implications of large language models (LLMs) through the lens of media theory. Rather than considering LLMs as advanced forms of artificial intelligence, I argue that a communication-focused perspective provides a more effective way to interpret their impact on information management in contemporary society and to address the associated ethical and operational challenges. Supported by information management tools such as archives, catalogs, and later search engines, previous communication media expanded the scope of communication, making it possible to reach more, distant, diverse, and possibly anonymous communication partners. LLMs now signify a new phase in the evolution of communication, as they function themselves as communication partners capable of responding autonomously to user queries in a personalized manner. This perspective highlights and explains the capabilities and limitations of various LLM-based chatbots and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) models, while also addressing issues such as misalignment and hallucinations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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