Implementation Outcomes and Impact of a School Health and Wellness Network Specialist Intervention in Chicago Public Schools.

Objectives: To evaluate implementation, impact, and cost-effectiveness of a Network Specialist intervention focused on health and wellness policy implementation in Chicago Public Schools. Education sector (Multi-Tiered System of Supports) and implementation science (Implementation Outcomes Framework...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Public Health Management & Practice Vol. 32; no. 4; pp. 467 - 477
Main Authors: Chriqui, Jamie F., Leider, Julien, Jarpe-Ratner, Elizabeth, Offstein, Madison, Lin, Yu Chen, Zolfo, Sean, Simon, Jeremiah, Tully, Jamie, DeClemente, Tarrah
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Jul/Aug2026
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=193835845&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 193835845
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        10784659
        0O3
      jtl: Journal of Public Health Management & Practice
      issn: 10784659
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jul/Aug2026
      vid: 32
      iid: 4
      pid: 5086
      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
      place: Baltimore, Maryland
    artinfo:
      ui:
        193835845
        193835845
        193835845
        10.1097/PHH.0000000000002350
        193835845
      ppf: 467
      ppct: 10
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Implementation Outcomes and Impact of a School Health and Wellness Network Specialist Intervention in Chicago Public Schools.
      aug:
        au:
          Chriqui, Jamie F.
          Leider, Julien
          Jarpe-Ratner, Elizabeth
          Offstein, Madison
          Lin, Yu Chen
          Zolfo, Sean
          Simon, Jeremiah
          Tully, Jamie
          DeClemente, Tarrah
        affil: Author Affiliations: Division of Health Policy and Administration, School of Public Health, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois (Drs Chriqui and Jarpe-Ratner, Ms Offstein)
      sug:
        subj:
          Schools Illinois
          School Health Services
          School Policies
          Wellness
          Program Implementation
          Program Evaluation
          Human
          Illinois
          Schools, Elementary
          Quasi-Experimental Studies
          Multimethod Studies
          Case Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Cost Effectiveness Analysis
          Linear Regression
          Costs and Cost Analysis
          Pilot Studies
          Guideline Adherence
          Health Promotion
          Health Policy
          Academic Performance
          Funding Source
      ab: Objectives: To evaluate implementation, impact, and cost-effectiveness of a Network Specialist intervention focused on health and wellness policy implementation in Chicago Public Schools. Education sector (Multi-Tiered System of Supports) and implementation science (Implementation Outcomes Framework, SISTER) frameworks informed the intervention. Design: Quasi-experimental case-comparison efficacy study conducted between 2020–2021 and 2022–2023. Annual survey data and key informant interviews were used to evaluate implementation outcomes (acceptability, appropriateness, and feasibility); survey and administrative data were used to assess impact and cost effectiveness using difference-in-difference (DID) analyses and an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER). Setting: One elementary school Network located on Chicago's Westside (intervention) and 1 socio-demographically matched comparison Network (DID only). Participants: Network Specialists, school-level stakeholders, and school-level administrative data. Intervention: The Network Specialist provided a multi-tiered system of support to schools for health and wellness policy implementation. Main Outcome Measure: Healthy CPS score (out of 100) and ICER. Results: The Specialist served 20 schools/year and an average of 302 students/school. At least 85% of school stakeholders perceived high levels of acceptability, appropriateness, and feasibility of working with the Specialist to support policy implementation. Schools in the intervention Network increased their Healthy CPS scores by 8 percentage points (70.95% pre vs. 78.95% post; P =.03), whereas scores stayed the same in the comparison network (74.03% pre vs. 73.03% post; P =.68), for an estimated 9-percentage point DID-estimated impact (P =.04). The cost-effectiveness analysis indicated that it cost each school $414, on average, to increase their Healthy CPS score by 1 percentage-point. Conclusions: Having a designated district-level Specialist to provide multi-tiered supports to schools to help with health and wellness policy implementation is cost-effective and is valued and appreciated by schools. The Specialist connects schools to key resources and services which enables them to improve their school-level implementation of federal, state and local health and wellness policy requirements.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N