Strengthening the National Border Management Agency (BNPP) Through Multiparty Collaboration.

This study examines how multiparty collaboration strengthens the institutional capacity of the National Border Management Agency (BNPP) in managing border areas in West and North Kalimantan, Indonesia. Border governance in these regions is characterised by fragmented authority, weak inter-agency coo...

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Publicado en:Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities Vol. 34; no. 2; pp. 553 - 568
Autores principales: Rusdiyanta, Pujiyono, Bambang, Yuniasih, Tulus, Samsinar
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Universiti Putra Malaysia Apr2026
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2026
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          Rusdiyanta
          Pujiyono, Bambang
          Yuniasih, Tulus
          Samsinar
        affil:
          Faculty of Social Science and Global Studies, Universitas Budi Luhur Jakarta, Jl. Raya Cildedug, Petukangan Utara, Kebayoran Lama, 12260 Jakarta Selatan, Indonesia
          Faculty of Technology and Information, Universitas Budi Luhur Jakarta, Jl. Raya Cildedug, Petukangan Utara, Kebayoran Lama, 12260 Jakarta Selatan, Indonesia
      su:
        Interagency coordination
        Information & communication technologies
        Institutional cooperation
        Indonesians
        Border security
        Institutional environment
        Indonesia
        Kalimantan (Indonesia)
      sug:
        subj:
          Indonesia
          Kalimantan (Indonesia)
          Interagency coordination
          Information & communication technologies
          Institutional cooperation
          Indonesians
          Border security
          Institutional environment
      keyword:
        Border governance
        collaborative governance
        ICT
        institutional capacity
        multiparty collaboration
      ab: This study examines how multiparty collaboration strengthens the institutional capacity of the National Border Management Agency (BNPP) in managing border areas in West and North Kalimantan, Indonesia. Border governance in these regions is characterised by fragmented authority, weak inter-agency coordination, and limited involvement of non-state actors. Existing studies on border management largely emphasise security or decentralisation perspectives, leaving limited empirical explanation of how collaborative mechanisms operate institutionally, particularly in developing country contexts. Employing a qualitative explanatory approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, direct observations, focus group discussions, and document analysis conducted between August and November 2024. The findings reveal that BNPP's coordinating capacity is strengthened through four interrelated collaboration mechanisms: coordination, integration, synchronisation, and simplification, supported by information and communication technology (ICT). ICT functions as an institutional enabler that enhances communication, reduces fragmentation, and facilitates cross-level governance. The study contributes to collaborative governance literature by demonstrating how a coordinative public agency with limited formal authority can enhance institutional capacity through ICT-enabled multiparty collaboration. Policy implications emphasise strengthening BNPP's coordinating mandate, institutionalising non-state actor participation, and expanding ICT capacity at the local level.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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      custom: Copyright of Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities is the property of Universiti Putra Malaysia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use.
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          year: 2026
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