Spatial Modeling in Neighborhood and Crime Studies: An Empirical Examination.

We theoretically discuss why addressing spatial dependence is important and empirically demonstrate its methodological advantages in the context of neighborhood and crime studies. We found that as the uncertainty in measuring neighbors increases, the bias in the coefficient estimates increases. Howe...

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Publicado en:Crime & Delinquency Vol. 72; no. 8; pp. 2185 - 2210
Autores principales: Kim, Young-An, Jeong, Jongwoo
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Jul2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2026
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        atl: Spatial Modeling in Neighborhood and Crime Studies: An Empirical Examination.
      aug:
        au:
          Kim, Young-An
          Jeong, Jongwoo
        affil:
          Florida State University, Tallahassee, USA
          Georgia State University, Atlanta, USA
      su:
        Crime analysis
        Spatial behavior
        Neighborhoods
        Geographic spatial analysis
        Estimation bias
        Measurement uncertainty (Statistics)
        Spatial data structures
      sug:
        subj:
          Crime analysis
          Spatial behavior
          Neighborhoods
          Geographic spatial analysis
          Estimation bias
          Measurement uncertainty (Statistics)
          Spatial data structures
      keyword:
        crime
        neighborhoods
        spatial analysis
        crime
        neighborhoods
        spatial analysis
      ab: We theoretically discuss why addressing spatial dependence is important and empirically demonstrate its methodological advantages in the context of neighborhood and crime studies. We found that as the uncertainty in measuring neighbors increases, the bias in the coefficient estimates increases. However, importantly, we also observed that even with a high rate of uncertainty in the spatial matrix, the bias is smaller than in the non-spatial models. Likewise, as the uncertainty in defining neighbors increases, models tend to underestimate the standard errors. However, even with higher uncertainty in the spatial weight matrix, underestimation seems smaller than that of the non-spatial model.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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