Effect of Aromatherapy Inhalation on Therapeutic Relationship and Job Stress Levels of Psychiatric Nurses: A Randomized Controlled Study.

Background: Psychiatric nurses experience high levels of job stress, which negatively affect therapeutic relationships. Aromatherapy has shown promise in reducing stress; however, its impact on therapeutic engagement remains underexplored. Aim: This experimental study aimed to examine the effects of...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Education & Research in Nursing / Hemşirelikte Eğitim ve Araştırma Dergisi Vol. 23; no. 2; pp. 99 - 106
Autores principales: Türkyılmaz, Serdar, Altundal Duru, Hilal
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Hemsirelikte Egitim ve Arastirma Dergisi Jun2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=194016863&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 194016863
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        13050397
        EUDO
      jtl: Journal of Education & Research in Nursing / Hemşirelikte Eğitim ve Araştırma Dergisi
      issn: 13050397
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jun2026
      vid: 23
      iid: 2
      pid: 13719
      pub: Hemsirelikte Egitim ve Arastirma Dergisi
    artinfo:
      ui:
        194016863
        194016863
        194016863
        10.14744/jern.2026.37999
        194016863
      ppf: 99
      ppct: 7
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Effect of Aromatherapy Inhalation on Therapeutic Relationship and Job Stress Levels of Psychiatric Nurses: A Randomized Controlled Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Türkyılmaz, Serdar
          Altundal Duru, Hilal
        affil: Psychiatric Clinic, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
      sug:
        subj:
          Aromatherapy Utilization
          Administration, Inhalation
          Therapeutic Alliance
          Stress, Occupational Prevention and Control
          Psychiatric Nurses Psychosocial Factors
          Nurse Attitudes
          Nurse-Patient Relations
          Human
          Turkiye
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Pilot Studies
          Experimental Studies
          Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Paired T-Tests
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Lavender
          Essential Oils
          Work Experiences
          Empathy
          Self-Awareness
          Scales
          Work Engagement
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Psychiatric nurses experience high levels of job stress, which negatively affect therapeutic relationships. Aromatherapy has shown promise in reducing stress; however, its impact on therapeutic engagement remains underexplored. Aim: This experimental study aimed to examine the effects of aromatherapy inhalation on the therapeutic relationship and job stress levels of psychiatric nurses. Methods: This study was designed as a randomized controlled trial with a control group. Participants were randomly assigned to either the experimental group (n=33) or the control group (n=33) from among psychiatric nurses working in a psychiatric clinic in Ankara between January 1 and March 31, 2025. The experimental group received lavender essential oil inhalation three times per week on alternate days. Data were collected using the Introductory Information Form, General Job Stress Scale, and the Therapeutic Relationship Evaluation Scale–Nursing Form. Statistical analyses included the chi-square test, Independent Samples t-test, Paired Samples t-test, and Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test. Results: The groups were homogeneous; however, a statistically significant difference was found in gender distribution (p=0.027). Following lavender essential oil inhalation, the experimental group demonstrated a statistically significant increase in post-intervention therapeutic relationship scores compared to the control group (p=0.042), particularly in the "participation in care" subdimension (p=0.001). No significant difference was observed between groups in terms of job stress levels after the lavender essential oil inhalation (p>0.05). Conclusion: Aromatherapy inhalation was found to enhance the therapeutic relationship. It may support psychiatric nurses in strengthening therapeutic relationships by promoting empathy and engagement.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N