Occupational burden in the line of duty: Focus on firefighter musculoskeletal injuries.

Background: Firefighters are frequently exposed to high physical demands, making them especially vulnerable to musculoskeletal injuries. Understanding the scientific landscape surrounding this issue is vital for guiding preventive strategies and improving occupational health outcomes. Objectıve: Thi...

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Published in:Work Vol. 84; no. 2; pp. 302 - 312
Main Authors: Yamak, Bade, Yildiz, Muhammed
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Sage Publications Inc. Jun2026
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2026
      vid: 84
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        atl: Occupational burden in the line of duty: Focus on firefighter musculoskeletal injuries.
      aug:
        au:
          Yamak, Bade
          Yildiz, Muhammed
        affil: Yasar Doğu Faculty of Sport Sciences, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Türkiye
      sug:
        subj:
          Occupational Health
          Firefighters
          Occupational-Related Injuries
          Musculoskeletal System Injuries
          Research, Medical
          Authors
          Collaboration
          Bibliometrics
          Human
          Citation Analysis
          Descriptive Statistics
          Peer Review
          Serial Publications
          Authorship
          Data Analysis Software
          Ergonomics
          Work
          Publishing
      ab: Background: Firefighters are frequently exposed to high physical demands, making them especially vulnerable to musculoskeletal injuries. Understanding the scientific landscape surrounding this issue is vital for guiding preventive strategies and improving occupational health outcomes. Objectıve: This study aims to examine the scholarly evolution of research on musculoskeletal injuries among firefighters. It identifies dominant research clusters, high-impact authors, collaboration patterns, and thematic concentrations through a bibliometric analysis. Methods: A bibliometric analysis was conducted using 152 peer-reviewed publications indexed in the web of science core collection between 1975 and September 2025. Vosviewer software was utilized to create visualizations of co-authorship, co-citation, keyword co-occurrence, and bibliographic coupling networks. A minimum occurrence threshold of five was set for keyword inclusion. Data were evaluated based on frequency, link strength, and temporal trends. Results: A significant increase in scholarly output was observed after 2010, with a peak in 2023 in both publication count and citation rates. Frequently occurring keywords included "firefighters", "musculoskeletal injury", "occupational health", and "injury prevention". density visualizations revealed core themes centered on work-related injury risks, rehabilitation protocols, and tactical preparedness. Conclusıons: The research landscape on firefighter musculoskeletal injuries has expanded considerably in both scope and academic impact. The field shows increasing interdisciplinary integration, notably between occupational health, rehabilitation science, and emergency response research. These findings highlight the importance of sustained, intervention-based research to reduce injury rates and support long-term workforce sustainability.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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