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Green Infrastructure Vulnerability and Regional Poverty Reduction: New Sustainable Development Recommendations Based on a Spatial Clustering Approach.

Poverty is always associated with poor green infrastructure. Indonesia has a significant poverty rate and low green infrastructure investment. Therefore, this study uses fuzzy clustering with area weighting (FGWC-HHOP) and 2018 Potential Village Census (PODES) data to analyze green infrastructure ri...

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Published in:Journal of Poverty Vol. 30; no. 4; pp. 348 - 372
Main Authors: Sumargo, Bagus, Kurniawan, Robert, Nasution, Bahrul Ilmi, Firmansyah, Aldi, Laksono, Bagaskoro Cahyo, Gio, Prana Ugiana, Isnaeni, Mohamad Andrian, Yusuf, Mukhtar, Tarigan, Vita Cita Emia
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jun/Jul2026
Subjects:
Green infrastructure
Poverty reduction
Socioeconomic disparities in health
Sustainable development
Indonesians
Urban poor
Environmental policy
Clustering algorithms
Indonesia
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
Summary:Poverty is always associated with poor green infrastructure. Indonesia has a significant poverty rate and low green infrastructure investment. Therefore, this study uses fuzzy clustering with area weighting (FGWC-HHOP) and 2018 Potential Village Census (PODES) data to analyze green infrastructure risk and poverty in Indonesia. The first cluster, which is mainly urban, is vulnerable, while the second cluster has poor air quality and green infrastructure. Future government policies should encourage sustainable development, especially green infrastructure, to reduce social vulnerability. Consider green infrastructure and social vulnerability when planning urban expansion and poverty alleviation in Indonesia.