جريمة تروير جواز السفر.
The necessity of traveling from one country to another and the ease of transportation that the world is witnessing today have led societies to rely on this identification document called the passport, which is issued by countries according to the law. Through it, the holder's mission is facilitated...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Babylon Center for Humanities Studies Vol. 16; no. 5; pp. 3765 - 3799 |
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| Formato: | Artículo |
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Republic of Iraq Ministry of Higher Education & Scientific Research (MOHESR)
May2026
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=194240065&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: hlh uiTerm: 194240065 longDbName: Humanities International Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 22272895 GYOO jtl: Journal of Babylon Center for Humanities Studies issn: 22272895 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: May2026 vid: 16 iid: 5 pid: 25427 pub: Republic of Iraq Ministry of Higher Education & Scientific Research (MOHESR) artinfo: ui: 194240065 ppf: 3765 ppct: 34 formats: tig: atl: جريمة تروير جواز السفر. aug: au: وسام صالح محسن ال affil: المديرية العامة لتربية محافظة البصرة. su: Forgery Passports Criminal codes Legal procedure Identification documents International travel Criminal act sug: subj: Forgery Passports Criminal codes Legal procedure Identification documents International travel Criminal act keyword: Crime felony law passport trolling الجريمة الجناية تروير جواز السفر قانون ab: The necessity of traveling from one country to another and the ease of transportation that the world is witnessing today have led societies to rely on this identification document called the passport, which is issued by countries according to the law. Through it, the holder's mission is facilitated in accordance with the principle of reciprocity and international custom, for ease of movement and travel, which is considered a fundamental human right guaranteed by international declarations, covenants, agreements, protocols, and domestic constitutions. The passport also serves as a person's identity and proof of belonging and nationality when traveling from one country to another. It is a document recognized in all countries of the world and has been established by security systems for the entry and exit of people from one country to another through various ports of entry, whether land, air, or sea. Since the passport, like other official documents, is subject to illegal use, Iraqi legislation has criminalized its forgery. This research falls within the scope of specific legislation, namely passport laws and general penal legislation. Therefore, the Iraqi Passport Law No. (32) of 2015, Passport Law No. (32) of 1999, and Passport Regulation No. (2) of 2009, along with the amended Penal Code No. (111) of 1969 and the amended Code of Criminal Procedure No. (23) of 1971, form the basis of this study. I will address the crime of passport forgery in two sections, preceded by an introduction. The first section will be dedicated to defining the crime of passport forgery, while the second section will focus on the elements of the crime and its penalties. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: Arabic refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: Y dt: @attributes: year: 2026 holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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