Leveraging Pharmacists Using RE-AIM Framework to Implement Age-Friendly Nursing Home Care.

The purpose of this article is to describe the approach taken to leverage pharmacists to implement the Age-Friendly 4Ms (What Matters, Medication, Mentation, and Mobility) using the RE-AIM (Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, Maintenance) framework. Implementation science program evaluat...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association Vol. 27; no. 6
Autores principales: Zarowitz, Barbara J., Little, Milta, Vaughan, William, Cooke, Catherine E., Brandt, Nicole
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Jun2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2026
      vid: 27
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1016/j.jamda.2026.106206
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        atl: Leveraging Pharmacists Using RE-AIM Framework to Implement Age-Friendly Nursing Home Care.
      aug:
        au:
          Zarowitz, Barbara J.
          Little, Milta
          Vaughan, William
          Cooke, Catherine E.
          Brandt, Nicole
        affil: School of Pharmacy, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Conceptual Framework
          Program Implementation
          Program Evaluation
          Age Specific Care Evaluation
          Nursing Homes
          Pharmacists Psychosocial Factors
          Human
          Medication Management
          Cognition
          Physical Mobility
          Implementation Science
          Questionnaires
          Interviews
          Social Media
          Health Care Delivery
          Long Term Care
          Pharmacy Service
          Multidisciplinary Care Team
          Collaboration
          Personnel Recruitment
          Students, Pharmacy
          New Graduates
          Newsletters
          Public Health
          Descriptive Statistics
      ab: The purpose of this article is to describe the approach taken to leverage pharmacists to implement the Age-Friendly 4Ms (What Matters, Medication, Mentation, and Mobility) using the RE-AIM (Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, Maintenance) framework. Implementation science program evaluation using data from surveys, training and social media metrics, and interviews. Pharmacists providing clinical services to post-acute and long-term care (PALTC) facilities, pharmacies, and health systems. Taking a program implementation approach, pharmacists in PALTC settings were trained and deployed to engage multidisciplinary collaborative teams and increase implementation of the 4Ms in nursing homes (NH), pharmacies, and other PALTC sites. Regional champions were appointed to recruit additional pharmacists, recent pharmacy graduates, NHs, and other health care settings. The numbers of pharmacists and recent pharmacy graduates achieving Age-Friendly recognition, NH and pharmacies engaged, presentations given, newsletters disseminated, and publications were reported in Survey Monkey monthly by regional champions. Social media views and shares were other metrics tracked. Over 1500 pharmacists attained Age-Friendly recognition, 272 of whom were recent graduates, and 656 pharmacies and 53 NH were engaged over 11 months. Social media views and shares were 5029 and 1856, respectively, through November 6, 2025. Leveraging pharmacists to implement Age-Friendly practices across PALTC care settings is outlined within the RE-AIM framework in this implementation report. From a public health perspective, it is expected that Age-Friendly care processes will ultimately be incorporated into the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services reporting of quality measures used to compare NHs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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