Association of Depression with Cardiac Autonomic Function and Food Addiction in Individuals in Psychopharmacological Treatment.
Major depressive disorder is a multifactorial condition and may be associated with food addiction and changes in cardiac autonomic dysfunction. This study investigated the occurrence of food addiction and cardiac autonomic function among individuals with depression and undergoing psychopharmacologic...
| Publicado en: | International Journal of Mental Health & Addiction Vol. 24; no. 3; pp. 2684 - 2698 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
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Springer Nature
Jun2026
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=194419594&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 194419594 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 15571874 46AW jtl: International Journal of Mental Health & Addiction issn: 15571874 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jun2026 vid: 24 iid: 3 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature artinfo: ui: 194419594 10.1007/s11469-025-01535-w ppf: 2684 ppct: 14 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P size: 846KB tig: atl: Association of Depression with Cardiac Autonomic Function and Food Addiction in Individuals in Psychopharmacological Treatment. aug: au: Bezerra, Tainá Patrícia Teixeira da Costa, Paulo César Trindade Martins, Vinicius José Baccin Minervino, Alfredo José de Brito Alves, José Luiz affil: https://ror.org/00p9vpz11 Department of Nutrition, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Paraiba, Department of Nutrition Campus I – Jd. Cidade Universitária, 58051-900, João Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil https://ror.org/00p9vpz11 Department of Physiology and Pathology, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Paraiba, João Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil https://ror.org/00p9vpz11 Department of Psychiatry, Medical Sciences Center, Federal University of Paraiba, João Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil su: Mental depression Compulsive eating Heart beat Vagal tone Body mass index Frequency spectra Psychopharmacology sug: subj: Mental depression Compulsive eating Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing Heart beat Vagal tone Body mass index Frequency spectra Psychopharmacology keyword: Depression Food addiction Heart rate variability Psychopharmacological treatment Depression Food addiction Heart rate variability Psychopharmacological treatment ab: Major depressive disorder is a multifactorial condition and may be associated with food addiction and changes in cardiac autonomic dysfunction. This study investigated the occurrence of food addiction and cardiac autonomic function among individuals with depression and undergoing psychopharmacological treatment. The group depression (D) exhibited a higher body mass index (BMI) [mean 29.4 (5.7) vs. 26.4 (3.3); p = 0.022] and greater number of food addiction symptoms [3 (0–9) vs. 1.5 (0–9); p = 0.005] compared to the group control (C). Group D had lower LF (Low-Frequency band) (46.8 ± 21.0 vs. 61.1 ± 21.9), LF/HF ratio [0.78 (0.17–6.89) vs. 1.77 (0.15–6.67)], SD2/SD1 ratio (1.66 ± 0.67 vs. 2.05 ± 0.70), and DFA1 (0.90 ± 0.35 vs. 1.15 ± 0.25), but higher HF (High-Frequency band) (52.9 ± 20.9 vs. 34.9 ± 19.4). Furthermore, LF/HF ratio was positively correlated with depression severity (p = 0.002; Spearman's rho = 0.558; effect size Fisher's z = 0.629). Regression models adjusted for potential confounders showed that depressive symptoms were positively associated with low-frequency (LF) components and food addiction symptoms and negatively associated with high-frequency (HF) components (p < 0.05). Patients with depression exhibited changes in BMI, addictive eating symptoms, and cardiometabolic parameters, with a greater prevalence of parasympathetic tone. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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