РЕЦИКЛІНГ ПЛАСТИКІВ: ФІЛОСОФСЬКІ ТА ІННОВАЦІЙНІ ПІДХОДИ ДО МІНІМІЗАЦІЇ РИЗИКІВ

The article investigates systemic dysfunctions of gas emission purification technologies in plastic recycling processes. The relevance of the topic is due to the growth of plastic waste volumes and the need to minimize environmental risks associated with polymer recycling. One of the promising ways...

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Publicado en:Humanities Studies Vol. 26; no. 103; pp. 213 - 223
Autores principales: КАРІНА, БЄЛОКОНЬ, МЕТЕЛЕНКО, НАТАЛЯ, ОГЛОБЛІНА, ВІКТОРІЯ
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Zaporizhzhe State Engineering Academy 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2026
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        atl: РЕЦИКЛІНГ ПЛАСТИКІВ: ФІЛОСОФСЬКІ ТА ІННОВАЦІЙНІ ПІДХОДИ ДО МІНІМІЗАЦІЇ РИЗИКІВ
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        au:
          КАРІНА, БЄЛОКОНЬ
          МЕТЕЛЕНКО, НАТАЛЯ
          ОГЛОБЛІНА, ВІКТОРІЯ
        affil: Інженерний навчально-науковий інститут ім. Ю. М. Потебні Запорізького національного університету (Запоріжжя, Україна)
      su:
        Gas purification
        Plastic recycling
        Green technology
        Chemical safety
        Process optimization
        Circular economy
        Environmental security
      sug:
        subj:
          Gas purification
          Plastic recycling
          Green technology
          Chemical safety
          Process optimization
          Circular economy
          Environmental security
      keyword:
        gas emissions
        plastic materials
        purification technologies
        recycling
        system dysfunctions
        газові викиди
        пластикові матеріали
        рециклінг
        системні дисфункції
        технології очищення
      ab: The article investigates systemic dysfunctions of gas emission purification technologies in plastic recycling processes. The relevance of the topic is due to the growth of plastic waste volumes and the need to minimize environmental risks associated with polymer recycling. One of the promising ways to solve this problem is the recycling of plastic bottles, which allows partially replacing primary raw materials, reducing waste volumes and reducing the overall burden on natural resources. The purpose of this work is to develop an effective system for purifying process gases generated during the industrial processing of plastic bottles in order to reduce harmful emissions into the atmosphere, ensure environmental safety of production and comply with regulatory requirements for environmental protection. The problem of comprehensive removal of highly toxic compounds (in particular, dioxins and furans) formed during thermal processes remains open. Most of the available technologies provide only partial purification or transfer pollution to other aggregate states, which does not solve the problem as a whole. The issue of secondary pollution, which arises as a result of the use of purification systems (formation of sludge, spent sorbents, toxic residues), which require additional disposal and create new environmental risks, is also insufficiently studied. The main sources of formation of harmful gaseous compounds during thermal and mechanical processing of plastics, as well as the efficiency of existing gas purification systems, have been analyzed. Key dysfunctions have been identified, in particular: technological inconsistency of purification equipment with the composition of emissions, insufficient adaptability of systems to changes in raw materials, energy inefficiency, as well as imperfection of monitoring and control systems. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of barriers to the implementation of innovative environmental technologies in the field of recycling. The need to integrate comprehensive approaches to the purification of gas emissions, combining modern filtration, catalytic and biotechnological methods, is substantiated. Directions for increasing the efficiency of environmental safety of recycling processes are proposed, in particular through the digitalization of control systems, the implementation of the principles of the circular economy and the optimization of technological regimes. The results of the study can be used to improve the environmental policy of enterprises and increase the efficiency of emission management in the field of plastic materials processing.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: Ukrainian
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      custom: Copyright of Humanities Studies is the property of Zaporizhzhe State Engineering Academy and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use.
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