Small-Scale Randomized Trial of Spatial Listening Training in Children With Listening Difficulties.

Background: We assessed the efficacy of spatial listening training in children with listening difficulties (LiDs) given limited research in this area of high clinical significance. Method: Twenty children (7-11.11 years) with LiD who passed hearing and nonverbal IQ screening participated. The Evalua...

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Publicado en:Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups Vol. 11; no. 3; pp. 796 - 808
Autores principales: Nagaraj, Naveen K., Magimairaj, Beula M.
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association Jun2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2026
      vid: 11
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      pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
      place: Rockville, Maryland
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        194459181
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        10.1044/2026_PERSP-25-00267
        194459181
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        atl: Small-Scale Randomized Trial of Spatial Listening Training in Children With Listening Difficulties.
      aug:
        au:
          Nagaraj, Naveen K.
          Magimairaj, Beula M.
        affil: Patient Services Research, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, OH
      sug:
        subj:
          Children with Disabilities Psychosocial Factors
          Auditory Perceptual Disorders Rehabilitation
          Rehabilitation of Persons with Hearing Loss Methods
          Rehabilitation, Pediatric Methods
          Noise
          Speech Perception Evaluation
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Comparative Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Unpaired T-Tests
          Paired T-Tests
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Hearing Screening
          Questionnaires
          Psychological Tests
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Test-Retest Reliability
          Caregivers
          Parents of Children with Disabilities
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Spatial Perception
          Funding Source
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: We assessed the efficacy of spatial listening training in children with listening difficulties (LiDs) given limited research in this area of high clinical significance. Method: Twenty children (7-11.11 years) with LiD who passed hearing and nonverbal IQ screening participated. The Evaluation of Children's Listening and Processing Skills (ECLiPS) questionnaire was used to quantify LiD. Children with LiD were randomly assigned to intervention or control. Intervention included Sound Storm spatialized listening in noise training (previously known as LiSN & Learn). Outcomes were the Bamford-Kowal-Bench Speech-in-Noise (BKB-SIN) test and the Listening in Spatialized Noise-Sentences (LiSN-S) test. Results: There was no statistically significant difference in ECLiPS standard scores between groups. Eight children in control and nine in intervention completed participation. The intervention group showed significant benefits in LiSN-S pattern and total advantage scores, and improvements in BKB-SIN. The effect size for the change in signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) scores on the BKB-SIN in the intervention group was large (Cohen's d = 1.22). The control group showed a smaller, nonsignificant change in SNR. The follow up mixed-effects model indicated that the treatment group showed greater improvement in total advantage scores from pre- to posttreatment compared with the control group. Conclusions: Results provide preliminary independent evidence supporting the efficacy of Sound Storm in children with LiD. Large improvement in BKB-SIN results was not expected because the training focuses on spatialized listening noise. This indicated that benefits from Sound Storm may extend beyond spatially structured tests to other listening conditions involving multitalker babble.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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