Reablement for people with cognitive impairment or dementia living in the community: current approach to practice and practitioner-led targets for practice change through audit and feedback.

Purpose: To explore (1) current reablement practice for community-dwelling people living with cognitive impairment or dementia, and (2) allied health practitioner perspectives around implementing reablement. Materials and methods: Phase one: retrospective clinical file audit for people with cognitiv...

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Publicado en:Disability & Rehabilitation Vol. 48; no. 13; pp. 4168 - 4186
Autores principales: O'Connor, Claire M.C., Houlden, Sasha, Poulos, Christopher J., Kurrle, Susan, Anstey, Kaarin J.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jun2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2026
      vid: 48
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/09638288.2025.2597119
        194641314
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        atl: Reablement for people with cognitive impairment or dementia living in the community: current approach to practice and practitioner-led targets for practice change through audit and feedback.
      aug:
        au:
          O'Connor, Claire M.C.
          Houlden, Sasha
          Poulos, Christopher J.
          Kurrle, Susan
          Anstey, Kaarin J.
        affil: School of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Cognition Disorders Rehabilitation
          Dementia Rehabilitation
          Community Living
          Audit
          Feedback
          Attitude of Health Personnel
          Allied Health Personnel
          Program Evaluation
          Funding Source
          Australia
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Retrospective Design
          Record Review
          Qualitative Studies
          Focus Groups
          Psychological Tests
          Thematic Analysis
          Family
          Community Health Services
          Activities of Daily Living
          Implementation Science
          Multidisciplinary Care Team
          Documentation
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: To explore (1) current reablement practice for community-dwelling people living with cognitive impairment or dementia, and (2) allied health practitioner perspectives around implementing reablement. Materials and methods: Phase one: retrospective clinical file audit for people with cognitive impairment or dementia (n = 20) who had recently completed an allied health program with one of four participating Australian community aged care providers. An audit matrix facilitated evaluation of clinical audit outcomes against evidence-informed reablement criteria. Phase two: feedback and consultation via focus groups with the allied health workforce (n = 18) within each participating organisation. Qualitative content analysis identified barriers, facilitators, and targets for dementia reablement practice change. Results: Dementia reablement practice was variably aligned with evidence-informed recommendations. Allied health practitioner-identified barriers to implementation of dementia reablement related to the person with cognitive impairment or dementia, the person's family, logistics and practicalities, and program sustainability. Enablers related to the client and their family, the team, and the system. Identified potential practice changes were around assessment, promoting reablement, the reablement approach, and improving documentation. Conclusions: A tailored implementation plan that addresses the barriers and enablers to reablement is needed to enhance practice and access to services for people living with cognitive impairment or dementia. IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATION: Dementia reablement (or 'rehabilitation') is an important approach for supporting people to maximise their independence and functioning. The small clinical audit conducted for this study identified that the evidence-informed nature of current dementia reablement practice is variable. There is a need for greater dementia and reablement education for health and allied health practitioners. Allied health practitioners should promote reablement to their clients with dementia and adjust their reablement approach to meet the person's individual needs, for example, by including assessment of functional cognition.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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