Effect of a Mobile App on Medication Errors During Simulated Pediatric Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: PEDIDOSIS App vs. Conventional Methods. A Multicenter Simulation-based Randomized Controlled Trial.

Despite its low incidence, pediatric cardiopulmonary arrest remains associated with high mortality and morbidity. The adequate preparation and administration of drugs can impact favourably on the outcomes of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Nursing staff rely on cognitive aids such as paper support, c...

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Publicado en:Journal of Medical Systems Vol. 50; no. 1; pp. 1 - 15
Autores principales: Martínez-Serrano, Ana, Ruiz-Rojo, Héctor, Ruano Encinar, Margarita, García-Sánchez, Paula, Durantez-Fernández, Carlos, de Rojas, Teresa
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature 6/19/2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 6/19/2026
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10916-026-02425-x
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        atl: Effect of a Mobile App on Medication Errors During Simulated Pediatric Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: PEDIDOSIS App vs. Conventional Methods. A Multicenter Simulation-based Randomized Controlled Trial.
      aug:
        au:
          Martínez-Serrano, Ana
          Ruiz-Rojo, Héctor
          Ruano Encinar, Margarita
          García-Sánchez, Paula
          Durantez-Fernández, Carlos
          de Rojas, Teresa
        affil: https://ror.org/01s1q0w69 Pediatric Emergency Department, La Paz University Hospital, 28029, Madrid, Spain
      sug:
        subj:
          Education, Nursing, Continuing
          Pediatric Emergency Nursing Education
          Resuscitation, Cardiopulmonary Education
          Pediatric Nurses Education
          Mobile Applications Utilization
          Computer Simulation
          Teaching Methods
          Medication Errors Prevention and Control
          Stress, Occupational Prevention and Control
          Job Satisfaction
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Funding Source
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Spain
          Multicenter Studies
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Comparative Studies
          Videorecording
          Epinephrine Administration and Dosage
          Sodium Bicarbonate Administration and Dosage
          Midazolam Administration and Dosage
          Norepinephrine Administration and Dosage
          Dosage Calculation
          Drug Compounding
          Drug Administration
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Chi Square Test
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Analysis of Variance
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Odds Ratio
          Confidence Intervals
          Patient Safety
          Patient Simulation
          Administration, Intravenous
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Despite its low incidence, pediatric cardiopulmonary arrest remains associated with high mortality and morbidity. The adequate preparation and administration of drugs can impact favourably on the outcomes of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Nursing staff rely on cognitive aids such as paper support, calculators, or spreadsheets to ensure correct drug administration. Numerous strategies have been proposed to prevent medication errors, including the emergence of mHealth. This study evaluates the efficacy and usefulness of the PEDIDOSIS smartphone application (app) for nursing staff in a simulated pediatric emergency setting. A multicentre high-fidelity simulation-based randomized controlled trial was conducted in a pediatric emergency setting with nursing professionals from different hospitals in Spain. Randomisation groups: PEDIDOSIS app (La Paz Hospital, Spain) vs. conventional methods (such as printed or electronic medication tables, smartphones, calculators or no cognitive aid). To avoid bias due to differences in pediatric emergency experience, each group was randomly assigned the same number of participants with experience (> 5 years) and without experience (≤ 5 years). Epinephrine, bicarbonate, midazolam, and norepinephrine on two ocassions were administered in a simulation scenario. Number and magnitude of medication errors, time taken to drug administration were evaluated as measured with video recording; stress, satisfaction, and usability as measured using standardized survey tools were evaluated. One-hundred and five nurses participated. The incidence of wrong dose administration by any deviation from the correct dose was 51.5% for the control group vs. 26.4% for the PEDIDOSIS app group (p < 0.001). The OR for a wrong dose administration > 10% deviation with PEDIDOSIS app vs. conventional methods was 0.24 [0.14–0.4]), with a risk difference of 20.7%. The proportion of participants committing several medication errors (ME) was substantially lower with the app (15.1%) than with conventional methods (57.7%). Overall satisfaction regarding drug preparation was higher and stress lower in the app group. The System Usability Scale (SUS) score obtained for PEDIDOSIS app was 78.9 out of 100.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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