Cyberstalking Perpetrators and Their Methods: A Systematic Literature Review.

The existing body of research on cyberstalking has identified the prevalent nature of this behavior, and the detrimental impact that cyberstalking has on victims and society. This systematic review aims to summarize literature on the perpetration of cyberstalking with two research questions: (a) Who...

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Publicado en:Trauma, Violence & Abuse Vol. 27; no. 3; pp. 1009 - 1026
Autores principales: Weekes, Cassidy J., Storey, Jennifer E., Pina, Afroditi
Formato: questions and answers research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Jul2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2026
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        atl: Cyberstalking Perpetrators and Their Methods: A Systematic Literature Review.
      aug:
        au:
          Weekes, Cassidy J.
          Storey, Jennifer E.
          Pina, Afroditi
        affil: University of Kent, Canterbury, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Stalking
          Digital Technology Utilization
          Internet Utilization
          Social Media Utilization
          Public Offenders
          Human
          Victims
          Systematic Review
          Self Regulation
          Social Skills
          Email
          Text Messaging
          kappa Statistic
          Reliability
          Personality
          Attachment Behavior
          Social Attitudes
          Case Management
          Adverse Childhood Experiences
          Motivation
      ab: The existing body of research on cyberstalking has identified the prevalent nature of this behavior, and the detrimental impact that cyberstalking has on victims and society. This systematic review aims to summarize literature on the perpetration of cyberstalking with two research questions: (a) Who are the perpetrators of cyberstalking? and (b) What are the methods of cyberstalking? Two literature databases (SCOPUS and Web of Science) were searched for empirical research or literature reviews examining cyberstalking perpetration and/or methods. Following screening, 80 articles were identified and rated as highly relevant based on their applicability to the research questions. Perpetrators of cyberstalking were found to lack social skills, have low self-control, have experienced physical abuse victimization, endorsed stalking-related attitudes, and have higher rates of Internet use. Perpetrators were motivated by trying to reconcile a relationship, exact revenge, seek a relationship, or establish control over the victim. The most commonly reported methods of cyberstalking were unwanted and repeated online contact through email, social media, or text message. Other methods of cyberstalking include accessing the victim's accounts, tracking their GPS location, posing as the victim online, or contacting friends/family of the victim. The findings of this review highlight precursors to, and patterns of, cyberstalking perpetration, and future research is required to explore how existing "offline" stalking risk assessments and typologies can be applied to cases of cyberstalking, which would allow authorities to develop effective case management strategies.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        questions and answers
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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