A Mixed Methods Feasibility Study of a Clinical Decision Support System Designed to Assess Risk for Aggression and Prevent Aggressive Behaviour.

The electronic Dynamic Appraisal of Situational Aggression combined with the Aggression Prevention Protocol (eDASA+APP) is a clinical decision support system designed to prevent aggression, reduce coercive practices and promote proactive nursing interventions. It has previously been tested in forens...

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Published in:International Journal of Mental Health Nursing Vol. 35; no. 3; pp. 1 - 10
Main Authors: Ameel, Maria, Talja, Tiina, Varpula, Jaakko, Maguire, Tessa, Daffern, Michael, Blomqvist, Sanna, Lantta, Tella
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Jun2026
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2026
      vid: 35
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/inm.70281
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        atl: A Mixed Methods Feasibility Study of a Clinical Decision Support System Designed to Assess Risk for Aggression and Prevent Aggressive Behaviour.
      aug:
        au:
          Ameel, Maria
          Talja, Tiina
          Varpula, Jaakko
          Maguire, Tessa
          Daffern, Michael
          Blomqvist, Sanna
          Lantta, Tella
        affil: Psychiatry and HUS NRC, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
      sug:
        subj:
          Decision Support Systems, Clinical Utilization
          Aggression Risk Factors
          Aggression Prevention and Control
          Risk Assessment
          Nursing Interventions
          Funding Source
          Finland
          Human
          Descriptive Statistics
          Forensic Psychiatry
          Multimethod Studies
          Pilot Studies
          Psychiatric Units
          Electronic Health Records
          Focus Groups
          Documentation
          Thematic Analysis
          Risk Management
          Purposive Sample
          Prevalence
          Content Analysis
          Summated Rating Scaling
      ab: The electronic Dynamic Appraisal of Situational Aggression combined with the Aggression Prevention Protocol (eDASA+APP) is a clinical decision support system designed to prevent aggression, reduce coercive practices and promote proactive nursing interventions. It has previously been tested in forensic psychiatry in Australia. Adaptation and feasibility testing are required before implementation in new clinical and linguistic contexts. The aim of this study was to examine the feasibility of the Finnish version of the eDASA+APP using a mixed methods approach. The study took place in four Finnish mental health inpatient units. Nurses completed an online learning module and used the eDASA+APP for 2 weeks. Quantitative and qualitative data were collected on nursing documentation and feasibility. As a result, the eDASA+APP was perceived as easy to use and helpful in establishing a shared process and terminology for aggression prevention. Documentation of risk assessments and preventive interventions increased. The e‐learning module was considered adequate. One unit caring for older adults found the risk assessment component less practical. The Finnish eDASA+APP appears feasible and beneficial, supporting a larger implementation in units with adult patients. However, the feasibility testing in older adult services is recommended. The Mixed Methods Reporting in Rehabilitation & Health Sciences checklist was followed in reporting this study.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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