A pilot qualitative study of patient understanding and perceptions of genetic counselors and cascade testing in the context of transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis.

Genetics‐informed care is becoming increasingly important in the management of cardiomyopathy (CM). Despite current guidelines recommending genetic testing and counselors, these services are vastly underutilized. To our knowledge, this is the first qualitative study to examine patient perspectives (...

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Publicado en:Journal of Genetic Counseling Vol. 35; no. 3; pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: Bui, Quan M., Berninger, Taylor, Morales, Ana, Korty, Lauren, Allen, Larry A., Adler, Eric D., Urey, Marcus A., Hong, Kimberly N., Rabin, Borsika, Bloss, Cinnamon
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Jun2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2026
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1002/jgc4.70249
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        atl: A pilot qualitative study of patient understanding and perceptions of genetic counselors and cascade testing in the context of transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis.
      aug:
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          Bui, Quan M.
          Berninger, Taylor
          Morales, Ana
          Korty, Lauren
          Allen, Larry A.
          Adler, Eric D.
          Urey, Marcus A.
          Hong, Kimberly N.
          Rabin, Borsika
          Bloss, Cinnamon
        affil: Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla California,, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Patient Attitudes Evaluation
          Amyloidosis, Cardiac Diagnosis
          Genetic Counselors
          Genetic Screening Methods
          Genomics
          Human
          Descriptive Statistics
          Pilot Studies
          Qualitative Studies
          Male
          Female
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Thematic Analysis
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Communication
          Stress, Psychological
          Stigma
          Extended Family Psychosocial Factors
          Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic
          Heart Failure
          Consent
          Implementation Science
          Purposive Sample
          Videorecording
          Data Analysis Software
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Genetics‐informed care is becoming increasingly important in the management of cardiomyopathy (CM). Despite current guidelines recommending genetic testing and counselors, these services are vastly underutilized. To our knowledge, this is the first qualitative study to examine patient perspectives (n = 10) on genetic counselors and cascade testing in the context of cardiovascular care in transthyretin amyloidosis (ATTR), with the goal to inform implementation strategies for integrating genetic services. Codebook thematic analysis of semistructured interviews was conducted with adult patients diagnosed with ATTR or at‐risk family members between June and August 2024. Data were evaluated through deductive and inductive coding. Five key themes were identified: (1) patients had limited understanding of genetic counselors' roles; (2) the likelihood of a patient seeing a genetic counselor was significantly influenced by strength of cardiovascular provider recommendation; (3) patient experiences with genetic counselors were generally favorable, especially psychosocial support; (4) patients suggested additional refinements for genetic counseling, including the desire for cardiac‐specific expertise; (5) patients faced considerable challenges communicating the importance of genetic testing to family members, largely due to stigma and family members' preference to avoid distress associated with testing. These findings highlight the need for implementation of science‐based approaches to improve patient education about genetic counselors, emphasize recommendations from cardiovascular providers, train cardiac‐specific genetic counselors, and develop innovative tools to support family communication around cascade testing. Addressing these areas can enhance the integration of genetic services into routine CM care.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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