Parental Reports of Adolescent Problematic Internet Use: Associations with Emotional and Behavioral Problems and Family Functioning in Cyprus.

Excessive internet use among adolescents is a growing public health concern, yet data from Cyprus are scarce. This cross-sectional study used parent reports for 248 adolescents (12–17 years; 54.4% boys) to describe problematic internet use and examine associations with emotional–behavioral difficult...

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Published in:Adolescents (2673-7051) Vol. 6; no. 3; pp. 41 - 55
Main Authors: Paradeisioti, Chrysi, Kolaitis, Gerasimos, Siomos, Konstantinos, Giannakopoulos, Georgios
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: MDPI Jun2026
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2026
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        10.3390/adolescents6030041
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        atl: Parental Reports of Adolescent Problematic Internet Use: Associations with Emotional and Behavioral Problems and Family Functioning in Cyprus.
      aug:
        au:
          Paradeisioti, Chrysi
          Kolaitis, Gerasimos
          Siomos, Konstantinos
          Giannakopoulos, Georgios
        affil: School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 115 27 Athens, Greece
      sug:
        subj:
          Internet Addiction Psychosocial Factors
          Parental Attitudes Evaluation
          Reports
          Affective Disorders
          Child Behavior Disorders
          Family Functioning Evaluation
          Severity of Illness
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Cyprus
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Convenience Sample
          Surveys
          World Wide Web
          Scales
          Questionnaires
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Data Analysis Software
          Chi Square Test
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Descriptive Statistics
          Linear Regression
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Excessive internet use among adolescents is a growing public health concern, yet data from Cyprus are scarce. This cross-sectional study used parent reports for 248 adolescents (12–17 years; 54.4% boys) to describe problematic internet use and examine associations with emotional–behavioral difficulties and family functioning. Based on published Parent–Child Internet Addiction Test (PCIAT) cut-offs, used descriptively rather than as clinically validated Cypriot thresholds, 74.2% of adolescents in this parent-reported convenience sample fell within the broader problematic internet use range. This sample-specific proportion comprised 38.3% in the mild, 33.9% in the moderate, and 2.0% in the severe PCIAT category. Adolescents using the internet >3 h/day (n = 112) had significantly higher PCIAT scores than those using it <3 h/day (n = 136; U = 3100.00, Z = −4.72, p < 0.001). PCIAT scores correlated with conduct problems (r = 0.449), hyperactivity/inattention (r = 0.441), and total difficulties (r = 0.475), and inversely with prosocial behavior (r = −0.471; p < 0.001). Family functioning worsened across PCIAT severity categories (GF-12 means: 18.83 in the PCIAT 20–30 range vs. 29.00 in the severe range; H(3) = 28.30, p < 0.001). In multivariable regression, daily use (B = 8.02), poorer family functioning (B = 0.42), conduct problems (B = 5.28), and hyperactivity/inattention (B = 6.81) independently predicted higher PCIAT scores (R2 = 0.24), whereas emotional symptoms were not significant (p = 0.637). Findings from this convenience sample highlight the potential importance of prevention efforts targeting screen-time regulation and family relationships; longitudinal, representative, multi-informant studies are warranted.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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