Durable goods, costly reversibility, and adjustment costs: A user cost approach with nondurable goods.

Durable goods are typically treated as irreversible or costlessly reversible with no allowance for adjustment costs. We formulate and estimate a dynamic structural model of durable goods with the user cost that features costly reversibility and adjustment costs with nondurable goods, and analyze the...

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Publicado en:Southern Economic Journal Vol. 93; no. 1; pp. 85 - 128
Autores principales: Kim, H. Youn, Wong, K. K. Gary
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Jul2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Durable goods, costly reversibility, and adjustment costs: A user cost approach with nondurable goods.
      aug:
        au:
          Kim, H. Youn
          Wong, K. K. Gary
        affil:
          Department of Economics, Western Kentucky University, Bowling Green Kentucky,, USA
          Department of Economics, FSS, The University of Macau, Taipa, Macau SAR, China
      su:
        Elasticity (Economics)
        Cost
        Durable consumer goods
        Secondhand trade
        Intertemporal choice
        Cost analysis
        Commercial products
      sug:
        subj:
          Elasticity (Economics)
          Cost
          Commodity Contracts Brokerage
          Commodity Contracts Dealing
          Other Miscellaneous Durable Goods Merchant Wholesalers
          Used Merchandise Stores
          Second-hand goods (except machinery and automotive) merchant wholesalers
          Durable consumer goods
          Secondhand trade
          Intertemporal choice
          Cost analysis
          Commercial products
      keyword:
        adjustment costs
        costly reversibility
        Euler equations
        indirect utility function
        secondhand markets
        user cost
        adjustment costs
        costly reversibility
        Euler equations
        indirect utility function
        secondhand markets
        user cost
      ab: Durable goods are typically treated as irreversible or costlessly reversible with no allowance for adjustment costs. We formulate and estimate a dynamic structural model of durable goods with the user cost that features costly reversibility and adjustment costs with nondurable goods, and analyze the demands for durable and nondurable goods using U.S. data. We find an important role of secondhand markets in mitigating the irreversibility of durable goods and smoothing consumption against income shocks, with costly reversibility. We show that the consumer's observed behavior of durable goods, though not optimal, does not depart substantially from the time path of durables stock estimated with adjustment costs. There is a material difference in demand elasticities for nondurable and durable goods estimated with the user cost, with and without adjustment costs. While these findings are illuminating, durable goods are heterogeneous, and we find significant quantitative differences in adjustment costs among them.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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