A Meta-Analysis of Urinary Cotinine Cut-Off Concentrations in Children Under Five Years for Assessing Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure.
Background: Environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure is a preventable risk factor for adverse health outcomes in early childhood. Urinary cotinine is widely used as a non-invasive biomarker of ETS exposure; however, variation in reported cut-off concentrations limits comparability across studies....
| Publicado en: | Tobacco Use Insights Vol. 19; pp. 1 - 18 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Sage Publications Inc.
7/2/2026
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |