Feasible and cost effective: a retrospective cohort study of palliative care needs rounds in residential aged care.

Objectives There is an acute unmet need for specialist palliative care services in Residential Aged Care Homes (RACHs). Palliative care needs rounds (Needs Rounds) are a promising evidence-based outreach approach to improve access to specialist care for this population. This study aimed to evaluate...

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Publicado en:Age & Ageing Vol. 55; no. 6; pp. 1 - 8
Autores principales: Morgan, Nicola, Aakula, Harish, Norling, Tracey, Tripp, Lucy, Duong, Uyen, Smith, Rebecca, Merlo, Gregory, Broadbent, Andrew, Mickan, Sharon
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Jun2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2026
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        10.1093/ageing/afag173
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        atl: Feasible and cost effective: a retrospective cohort study of palliative care needs rounds in residential aged care.
      aug:
        au:
          Morgan, Nicola
          Aakula, Harish
          Norling, Tracey
          Tripp, Lucy
          Duong, Uyen
          Smith, Rebecca
          Merlo, Gregory
          Broadbent, Andrew
          Mickan, Sharon
        affil:
          Gold Coast Hospital and Health Service - Supportive and Palliative Care Services, Southport, Queensland, AustraliaBond University Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine - School of Medicine, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia
          Bond University Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine - School of Medicine, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia
          Gold Coast Hospital and Health Service - Supportive and Palliative Care Services, Southport, Queensland, Australia
          Townsville Hospital and Health Service - Speech Pathology, Townsville, Queensland, Australia
          Queensland Government Department of Health and Ageing - Health Improvement Unit, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
      su:
        Australia
        Elder care
        Health services accessibility
        Palliative treatment
        Cost effectiveness
        Human services programs
        Patients
        Hospital admission & discharge
        Retrospective studies
        Nursing care facilities
        Medical care use
        Public hospitals
        Cost control
        Emergency room visits
        Longitudinal method
        Pre-tests & post-tests
        Hospital rounds
        Research methodology
        Medical needs assessment
        Health outcome assessment
        Residential care
        Evaluation
      sug:
        subj:
          Elder care
          Health services accessibility
          Palliative treatment
          Cost effectiveness
          Human services programs
          Patients
          Hospital admission & discharge
          Retrospective studies
          Nursing care facilities
          Australia
          Continuing Care Retirement Communities
          Nursing Care Facilities (Skilled Nursing Facilities)
          Community care facilities for the elderly
          General Medical and Surgical Hospitals
          Other Residential Care Facilities
          Medical care use
          Public hospitals
          Cost control
          Emergency room visits
          Longitudinal method
          Pre-tests & post-tests
          Hospital rounds
          Research methodology
          Medical needs assessment
          Health outcome assessment
          Residential care
          Evaluation
      keyword:
        aged
        copyrightHolder:British Geriatrics Society
        copyrightYear:2026
        cost effectiveness
        cost savings
        cost-effectiveness
        health services
        hospital admission
        https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afag173
        implementation
        inLanguage:en
        internship and residency
        medical residencies
        older people
        palliative
        palliative care
        participation in ward rounds
        publisher:Oxford University Press
        residential
        sameAs:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42315168/
        aged
        copyrightHolder:British Geriatrics Society
        copyrightYear:2026
        cost effectiveness
        cost savings
        cost-effectiveness
        health services
        hospital admission
        https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afag173
        implementation
        inLanguage:en
        internship and residency
        medical residencies
        older people
        palliative
        palliative care
        participation in ward rounds
        publisher:Oxford University Press
        residential
        sameAs:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42315168/
      ab: Objectives There is an acute unmet need for specialist palliative care services in Residential Aged Care Homes (RACHs). Palliative care needs rounds (Needs Rounds) are a promising evidence-based outreach approach to improve access to specialist care for this population. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility and cost effectiveness of implementing needs rounds across a metropolitan Australian health service. Methods A retrospective pre–post cohort study was conducted comparing outcomes from May–October 2021 with the same period in 2019. Primary outcomes were emergency department (ED) presentations and hospital admissions among RACH residents. Secondary outcomes included estimated cost savings and released hospital capacity. Analyses were conducted from the perspective of the public health service provider. Findings are descriptive, and no formal statistical hypothesis testing was undertaken. Results Needs rounds were implemented in 39 of 56 RACHs (70%) within the first nine months. Facilities not participating were primarily affected by operational constraints, including staffing pressures and pandemic-related disruptions. Compared with 2019, ED presentations declined by 20% and hospital admissions by 64%. Estimated cost savings associated with reduced hospital utilization were AU$498,315 per month. These findings should be interpreted cautiously given concurrent system-wide changes associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion Needs rounds appear feasible to implement at scale and may reduce hospital utilization among RACH residents. Preliminary economic findings suggest potential cost savings and released capacity within the health system. However, causal attribution remains uncertain, and full implementation costs were not captured. Further controlled studies incorporating patient-centred outcomes are required.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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