A Statewide Multisource Analysis of Supplemental Oxygen–Related Fires and Burn Injuries.

Despite the increasing prevalence of home oxygen therapy, its associated injury risks remain underrecognized. This study analyzed the statewide incidence of oxygen therapy-related fires, burns, and deaths to identify systemic barriers for data capture, outline improved surveillance pathways, and inf...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Burn Care & Research Vol. 47; no. 4; pp. 1170 - 1177
Autores principales: Klas, Karla S, Zorkot, Dayan, White, Michael, Pitogo, Alita
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Jul/Aug2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=195158772&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 195158772
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        1559047X
        1W56
      jtl: Journal of Burn Care & Research
      issn: 1559047X
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jul/Aug2026
      vid: 47
      iid: 4
      pid: 622
      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
    artinfo:
      ui:
        195158772
        10.1093/jbcr/irag055
        195158772
      ppf: 1170
      ppct: 7
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: A Statewide Multisource Analysis of Supplemental Oxygen–Related Fires and Burn Injuries.
      aug:
        au:
          Klas, Karla S
          Zorkot, Dayan
          White, Michael
          Pitogo, Alita
        affil: Michigan Medicine Trauma Burn Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United StatesMI Prevention, State of Michigan Bureau of Fire Services, Lansing, MI 48933, United States
      sug:
      ab: Despite the increasing prevalence of home oxygen therapy, its associated injury risks remain underrecognized. This study analyzed the statewide incidence of oxygen therapy-related fires, burns, and deaths to identify systemic barriers for data capture, outline improved surveillance pathways, and inform prevention strategies. Retrospective, multisource analysis of statewide data (2020-2023) from death certificates, hospital admissions, registries, and fire incident reports. Liaisons performed free-text field searches. Data reported in de-identified aggregate counts and analyzed descriptively for comparison. Reporting was highly inconsistent across all data systems, without specific International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM) injury codes (top used: flammable material, uncontrolled fire). State National Fire Incident Reporting System data revealed a total of only 2 oxygen therapy fire deaths (mean 3.5 fires/year). In sharp contrast, death certificates and fire inspectors reported a mean 9.8-10.3 deaths/year with 97% linked to smoking, confirming home oxygen therapy deaths are underreported by a factor of 20 in state fire incident data. Four hospitals reported a mean of 17.9/year (range 13-31) oxygen therapy admissions each, with combined 4-year total of 285 (range 51-124). This represents 33% of all home oxygen therapy patients compared to published national burn center data. Home oxygen burns and deaths are underreported in state and national datasets. Most incidents are preventable, with smoking as primary ignition source. Lack of dedicated injury codes, gaps in trauma/emergency medical services variable data, and data suppression thresholds prevent reporting of low-frequency events. Establishing specific ICD-10-CM codes and cohesive prevention strategies are necessary to reduce this injury burden.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N