Objectively Measuring Acquired Ocular Torsion Secondary to Trochlear Nerve Palsy with Zeiss Cirrus Optical Coherence Tomography.

Background: Optical coherence tomography (OCT) allows the identification of key fundus landmarks (fovea and center of optic disc) to help calculate estimated ocular torsion amounts in acquired ocular torsion disorders. A case of chronic trochlear nerve (CN IV) palsy secondary to stroke, in which obj...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Optometry & Visual Performance Vol. 14; no. 2; pp. 125 - 128
Autor principal: Borgman, Christopher J.
Formato: case study pictorial Journal Article
Publicado: Optometric Extension Program Jun2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Background: Optical coherence tomography (OCT) allows the identification of key fundus landmarks (fovea and center of optic disc) to help calculate estimated ocular torsion amounts in acquired ocular torsion disorders. A case of chronic trochlear nerve (CN IV) palsy secondary to stroke, in which objective ocular torsion was measured with OCT software and basic trigonometric calculations, follows in this report. Case Report: A 68-year-old female patient with a history of brainstem stroke from five years earlier showed a right-eye hyper deviation of 2?. Resultant Parks-Bielschowsky three-step testing, as well as ocular torsion testing with OCT software measurements, helped determine that the patient's hyper deviation was secondary to a right CN IV palsy. Her objective ocular torsion was calculated using measurement tools and trigonometric functions derived from her OCT scans. Conclusions: OCT technology can provide objective methods for measuring ocular torsion in acquired ocular torsion disorders. Potential OCT software development and future study regarding the use of OCT in these ocular torsion disorders is needed.