An Impact of Patient Counselling in Terms of Quality of Life, Knowledge, Attitude and Practice in Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Background: Diabetes mellitus and hypertension is a significant public health problem globally and is associated with a range of both short- and long-term consequences. The global diabetes prevalence in 2019 is estimated to be 9.3% (463 million people), rising to 10.2% (578 million) by 2030 and 10.9...

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Published in:Journal of Young Pharmacists Vol. 18; no. 2; pp. 557 - 563
Main Authors: Hadia, Rajesh, Parihar, Shardul Singh, Patel, Siddharth, Joseph, Jerin Mariyam, Kumar, Sunil, Rajput, Hemraj Singh, Chandrakar, Vikas
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Manuscript Technomedia LLP Apr-Jun2026
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr-Jun2026
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      pub: Manuscript Technomedia LLP
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        atl: An Impact of Patient Counselling in Terms of Quality of Life, Knowledge, Attitude and Practice in Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension: A Cross-Sectional Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Hadia, Rajesh
          Parihar, Shardul Singh
          Patel, Siddharth
          Joseph, Jerin Mariyam
          Kumar, Sunil
          Rajput, Hemraj Singh
          Chandrakar, Vikas
        affil: Department of Pharmacy, Pharmacy Practice, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Vadodara, Gujarat, INDIA
      sug:
        subj:
          Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Education
          Hypertension Education
          Patient Education
          Quality of Life
          Health Knowledge Evaluation
          Patient Attitudes Evaluation
          Human
          India
          Male
          Female
          Middle Age
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Prospective Studies
          Nonexperimental Studies
          Odds Ratio
          Descriptive Statistics
          Counseling
          Random Assignment
          Medication Compliance
          Diabetic Patients
          Disease Management Education
          Self Care
          Treatment Outcomes
          Health Promotion
          Tertiary Health Care
          Academic Medical Centers
          Questionnaires
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Diabetes mellitus and hypertension is a significant public health problem globally and is associated with a range of both short- and long-term consequences. The global diabetes prevalence in 2019 is estimated to be 9.3% (463 million people), rising to 10.2% (578 million) by 2030 and 10.9% (700 million) by 2045. To evaluate the impact of counselling in terms of quality of life, knowledge, attitude and practice in subjects with type 2 diabetes and hypertension. Materials and Methods: It is a prospective observational cross-sectional study. The patients were randomized into case and control groups. Patient demographics were also noted. The patients in case group were counselled and given information on disease management at baseline, whereas the control group was provided counselling at the end of the study. They were also interviewed based on the questionnaires (KAP and QoL). The scores were evaluated and statistically analysed. Results: In total of 116 participants, 47(40.52%) were female and 69 (59.48%) were male. The maximum number of participants were from 51-60 age group (37.07%). The KAP scores of the case group were improved from (Mean±SD) 2.485±0.088, 2.436±0.089 to 3.352±0.048 and 3.298±0.030 respectively, whereas no significant changes in the KAP scores of control group. The QoL of the patients were assessed using Short Form-12 (SF-12). The PCS and MCS were also assessed. The PCS of the case group were improved and no changes in the control group. There were no significant changes in MCS score of both the case and control groups. Conclusion: Our study confirms that improvement in knowledge by counselling about the disease and its management helped to improve the quality of life in the patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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