Associations of urinary incontinence, absorbent product use, and confidence gained from absorbent product use with perceived ageism in later adulthood.

Background and Objectives Urinary incontinence (UI) has not been examined in relation to perceptions of age discrimination (ageism). This study examined whether UI, absorbent product use, and confidence gained from absorbent product use are associated with ageism in later adulthood. Research Design...

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Published in:Gerontologist Vol. 66; no. 7; pp. 1 - 12
Main Authors: Brady, Sonya S, Arguedas, Andrés, Huling, Jared D, Hellemann, Gerhard, Lewis, Cora E, Jacobs Jr., David R, Fok, Cynthia S, Eeden, Stephen K Van Den, Markland, Alayne D
Format: Article
Published: Oxford University Press / USA Jul2026
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2026
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        10.1093/geront/gnag077
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        atl: Associations of urinary incontinence, absorbent product use, and confidence gained from absorbent product use with perceived ageism in later adulthood.
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          Brady, Sonya S
          Arguedas, Andrés
          Huling, Jared D
          Hellemann, Gerhard
          Lewis, Cora E
          Jacobs Jr., David R
          Fok, Cynthia S
          Eeden, Stephen K Van Den
          Markland, Alayne D
        affil:
          Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota Medical School, Program in Health Disparities Research, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
          Division of Biostatistics and Health Data Science, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
          Department of Biostatistics, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Public Health, Birmingham, Alabama, United States
          Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States
          Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
          Department of Urology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
          Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, California, United States
          Division of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
      su:
        Cross-sectional method
        Confidence
        Age distribution
        Ageism
        Psychological stress
        Discrimination (Sociology)
        Middle age
        Urinary incontinence
        Independent living
        T-test (Statistics)
        Research funding
        Medical supplies
        Severity of illness index
        Descriptive statistics
        Confidence intervals
        Data analysis software
      sug:
        subj:
          Cross-sectional method
          Confidence
          Age distribution
          Ageism
          Psychological stress
          Discrimination (Sociology)
          Middle age
          Professional machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers
          Medical, Dental, and Hospital Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
          Urinary incontinence
          Independent living
          T-test (Statistics)
          Research funding
          Medical supplies
          Severity of illness index
          Descriptive statistics
          Confidence intervals
          Data analysis software
      keyword:
        Absorbent product
        adult
        ageism
        copyrightHolder:The Gerontological Society of America
        copyrightYear:2026
        Discrimination
        https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnag077
        inLanguage:en
        publisher:Oxford University Press
        sameAs:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42261264/
        urinary incontinence
        Absorbent product
        adult
        ageism
        copyrightHolder:The Gerontological Society of America
        copyrightYear:2026
        Discrimination
        https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnag077
        inLanguage:en
        publisher:Oxford University Press
        sameAs:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42261264/
        urinary incontinence
      ab: Background and Objectives Urinary incontinence (UI) has not been examined in relation to perceptions of age discrimination (ageism). This study examined whether UI, absorbent product use, and confidence gained from absorbent product use are associated with ageism in later adulthood. Research Design and Methods Cross-sectional data were collected from 680 community-dwelling female and male participants. Participants were aged 55–73 years; 62% were women. In 2023–2024, UI, absorbent product use, confidence gained from absorbent product use, and ageism were assessed. Ageism variables (frequency across 7 settings, number of settings, perceived stress of discrimination) were regressed on frequency and severity of UI, absorbent product use frequency, and (among those who used absorbent products) confidence gained from product use. Covariates included age, gender, race, and education. Results A one standard deviation (SD) greater frequency of UI (Beta = 0.25, 95% CI = 0.18, 0.33), severity of UI (Beta = 0.19, 95% CI = 0.12, 0.27), and frequency of absorbent product use (Beta = 0.12, 95% CI = 0.04, 0.20) were each associated with more frequent exposure to age discrimination across settings. A similar pattern was observed for the number of settings in which participants experienced age discrimination. Frequency and severity of UI and absorbent product use frequency were not associated with perceived stress of discrimination. Confidence gained from absorbent product use was not associated with ageism variables. Discussion and Implications Longitudinal research is needed to test whether UI-related characteristics are prospectively associated with ageism. Programs and policies are needed to address discriminatory behaviors toward aging individuals in different settings.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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