Lifestyle migration for retirement: intentions and influencing factors among adults aged 45 and older in China—a scoping review.

Background and Objectives As an emerging retirement model, lifestyle migration is garnering growing interest among China's middle-aged and older adults. However, existing research on the factors influencing willingness to engage in this form of migration remains fragmented and lacks a comprehensive...

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Publicado en:Gerontologist Vol. 66; no. 7; pp. 1 - 16
Autores principales: Liu, Yanyi, Yan, Hong, Huang, Yanjun, Pu, Chuan, Wang, Fei
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Jul2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: Lifestyle migration for retirement: intentions and influencing factors among adults aged 45 and older in China—a scoping review.
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        au:
          Liu, Yanyi
          Yan, Hong
          Huang, Yanjun
          Pu, Chuan
          Wang, Fei
        affil:
          School of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China
          School of Nursing,Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China
          School of Mechatronics and Vehicle Engineering,Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing, China
          Office of Science and Technology ,Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China
      su:
        China
        Lifestyles
        Retirement
        Family relations
        Rural conditions
        Metropolitan areas
        Social support
        Medical information storage & retrieval systems
        Research funding
        CINAHL database
        Descriptive statistics
        Relocation
        Systematic reviews
        MEDLINE
        Thematic analysis
        Intention
        Conceptual structures
        Online information services
        Retirement planning
      sug:
        subj:
          Lifestyles
          Retirement
          Family relations
          Rural conditions
          Metropolitan areas
          Social support
          China
          Investment Advice
          Other Individual and Family Services
          Medical information storage & retrieval systems
          Research funding
          CINAHL database
          Descriptive statistics
          Relocation
          Systematic reviews
          MEDLINE
          Thematic analysis
          Intention
          Conceptual structures
          Online information services
          Retirement planning
      keyword:
        adult
        aged
        aging
        china
        copyrightHolder:The Gerontological Society of America
        copyrightYear:2026
        https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnag093
        Individuals aged 45 and above
        Influencing factors
        inLanguage:en
        internship and residency
        life style
        publisher:Oxford University Press
        sameAs:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42082399/
        Scope review
        social support
        travel
        Willingness to relocate for retirement
        adult
        aged
        aging
        china
        copyrightHolder:The Gerontological Society of America
        copyrightYear:2026
        https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnag093
        Individuals aged 45 and above
        Influencing factors
        inLanguage:en
        internship and residency
        life style
        publisher:Oxford University Press
        sameAs:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42082399/
        Scope review
        social support
        travel
        Willingness to relocate for retirement
      ab: Background and Objectives As an emerging retirement model, lifestyle migration is garnering growing interest among China's middle-aged and older adults. However, existing research on the factors influencing willingness to engage in this form of migration remains fragmented and lacks a comprehensive synthesis. Research Design and Methods Following the PRISMA-ScR guidelines, a systematic search was conducted across CNKI, Wanfang, CQVIP, NSSD, Web of Science Core Collection, PubMed, Embase, and CINAHL Complete databases (from inception to 2026.03). The Population-Concept-Context (PCC) framework guided the inclusion and exclusion criteria, encompassing all studies on retirement relocation intentions and influencing factors among Chinese adults aged 45 and older. Two researchers independently screened the literature and extracted data, with findings synthesized through thematic analysis. Results 26 documents were included (25 Chinese, 1 English), published between 2014 and 2026, covering 16 Chinese provinces, municipalities, or autonomous regions. Most used cross-sectional designs and focused on urban residents (total sample  =  9,452). Willingness rates ranged from 17.6% to 89.08%. Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs was the most widely applied theory. Influencing factors fell into 5 categories: individual characteristics, family and social support, objective conditions of the destination, psychological and behavioral intentions, and institutional and structural constraints. Discussion and Implications Existing studies preliminarily uncover the multidimensional mechanisms of travel-based retirement willingness but lack consistent measures and strong theoretical grounding. Future work should strengthen interdisciplinary collaboration, develop localized theoretical models, and address the needs of rural, older adults, and vulnerable populations to advance an inclusive aging care system. 10.17605/OSF.IO/5SC2D
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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