Life's Complex Specified Information Is a Kind of Value.

In this article, we argue that complex specified information (CSI) is an important feature of life and a kind of value that all life instantiates. In support of our first thesis, we demonstrate that life's CSI operates at three interacting levels: cosmic fine-tuning for a life-supportive environment...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Zygon: Journal of Religion & Science Vol. 61; no. 2; pp. 468 - 496
Autores principales: Keas, Michael N., Gould, Paul M.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Open Library of Humanities Jun2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=195317171&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: hlh
    uiTerm: 195317171
    longDbName: Humanities International Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        05912385
        ZYG
      jtl: Zygon: Journal of Religion & Science
      issn: 05912385
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jun2026
      vid: 61
      iid: 2
      pid: 15576
      pub: Open Library of Humanities
    artinfo:
      ui:
        195317171
        10.16995/zygon.24416
      ppf: 468
      ppct: 28
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
              size: 808KB
      tig:
        atl: Life's Complex Specified Information Is a Kind of Value.
      aug:
        au:
          Keas, Michael N.
          Gould, Paul M.
        affil:
          Independent Scholar, Muldrow, OK, USA
          Professor of Philosophy of Religion and Director of the Master of Arts in Philosophy of Religion Program, Palm Beach Atlantic University, West Palm Beach, FL, USA
      su:
        Information theory
        Biological systems
        Physical cosmology
        Genetic code
        Epigenetics
        Values (Ethics)
      sug:
        subj:
          Information theory
          Biological systems
          Physical cosmology
          Genetic code
          Epigenetics
          Values (Ethics)
      ab: In this article, we argue that complex specified information (CSI) is an important feature of life and a kind of value that all life instantiates. In support of our first thesis, we demonstrate that life's CSI operates at three interacting levels: cosmic fine-tuning for a life-supportive environment; genetic and epigenetic information within biological life; and the capacity of intelligent life to detect and create CSI. In support of our second thesis—that life's CSI is a type of value—we demonstrate that life's CSI shares traits (normativity, rarity, and gradedness) in common with the three classical values: epistemic, moral, and aesthetic. We suggest a value theory (axiology) research program guided by the hypothesis that value itself is best understood as (primarily) normative rarity. We show how this approach to axiology can be guided by perspectives derived from the integration of cosmology, biology, and information theory.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: Y
      custom: Copyright of Zygon: Journal of Religion & Science is the property of Open Library of Humanities and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use.
      item: Zygon: Journal of Religion & Science
      holder: Open Library of Humanities
      dt:
        @attributes:
          year: 2026
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N