Masculinity, Marriage and Rural Men in Urban China: Modest Expectations.

This book examines the intertwined crises of marriage, masculinity, and social mobility among rural-origin single men in Xi'an, China, focusing on their navigation of class differences and cultural expectations in the urban marriage market. It highlights how economic, social, and political transform...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:China Journal Vol. 96; no. 1; pp. 193 - 196
Main Author: Eklund, Lisa
Format: Book Review
Published: University of Chicago Press Jul2026
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2026
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      pub: University of Chicago Press
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        atl: Masculinity, Marriage and Rural Men in Urban China: Modest Expectations.
      aug:
        au: Eklund, Lisa
        affil: Lund University, Sweden
      su:
        China
        Xi'an Shi (China)
        Marriage
        Masculinity
        Social norms
        Social mobility
        Courtship
        Class differences
      sug:
        subj:
          Marriage
          Masculinity
          Social norms
          Social mobility
          Courtship
          Class differences
          China
          Xi'an Shi (China)
      ab: This book examines the intertwined crises of marriage, masculinity, and social mobility among rural-origin single men in Xi'an, China, focusing on their navigation of class differences and cultural expectations in the urban marriage market. It highlights how economic, social, and political transformations have commodified marriage, raising material and cultural demands—such as owning a house and car—and emphasizing romantic love, which together shape dating practices and exacerbate rural men’s marginalization. The study contrasts migrant delivery workers with white-collar professionals of rural origin, revealing persistent rural-urban divides and stereotypes, including the figure of the "Phoenix man" (fenghuangnan 凤凰男), a rural man with higher education still stigmatized in urban middle-class contexts. The book also explores how these men recraft hybrid masculinities combining rural and urban traits to improve their marriage prospects, while addressing issues of distrust in dating and the state’s role in framing a "marriage crisis." This ethnographic work contributes to understanding how class, gender, and precarity influence contemporary Chinese marriage markets.
      pubtype: Review
      doctype: Book Review
      src: R
    language: English
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