Adaptation of Neural Common Drive to Motor Units of the Wrist Extensor Agonists in Chronic Lateral Epicondylitis.

Purpose: Chronic lateral epicondylitis (CLE) arises from overuse and repetitive strain on the extensor carpi radialis brevis (ECRB), particularly prevalent among racquet sport athletes. Methods: Given the compensatory workload on a weakened ECRB, this study specified how CLE influences muscle synerg...

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Publicado en:Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise Vol. 58; no. 8; pp. 1703 - 1713
Autores principales: CHEN, YI-CHING, CHEN, YUEH, WU, CHIA-CHAN, HU, CHIA-LING, HWANG, ING-SHIOU
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts tracings Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Aug2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise
      issn: 01959131
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    pubinfo:
      dt: Aug2026
      vid: 58
      iid: 8
      pid: 433
      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
      place: Baltimore, Maryland
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        10.1249/MSS.0000000000003993
        195364095
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        atl: Adaptation of Neural Common Drive to Motor Units of the Wrist Extensor Agonists in Chronic Lateral Epicondylitis.
      aug:
        au:
          CHEN, YI-CHING
          CHEN, YUEH
          WU, CHIA-CHAN
          HU, CHIA-LING
          HWANG, ING-SHIOU
        affil: Department of Physical Therapy, College of Medical Science and Technology, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung City, TAIWAN
      sug:
        subj:
          Chronic Disease
          Tennis Elbow Physiopathology
          Adaptation, Physiological Evaluation
          Neural Conduction Evaluation
          Motor Unit Physiopathology
          Wrist Joint Physiopathology
          Extension
          Muscle, Skeletal Physiopathology
          Muscle, Skeletal Innervation
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Funding Source
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Questionnaires
          Visual Analog Scaling
          Electromyography
          Pressure (Physiology)
          Unpaired T-Tests
          Comparative Studies
          Paired T-Tests
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Association (Research)
          Descriptive Statistics
          Correlational Studies
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: Chronic lateral epicondylitis (CLE) arises from overuse and repetitive strain on the extensor carpi radialis brevis (ECRB), particularly prevalent among racquet sport athletes. Methods: Given the compensatory workload on a weakened ECRB, this study specified how CLE influences muscle synergy through the neural common drive to motor units (MUs) in both the ECRB and extensor carpi radialis longus (ECRL). Eighteen patients with CLE (49.5 ± 9.2 yr) and eighteen healthy participants (48.8 ± 10.4 yr) took part in the study. The force dynamics and discharge characteristics of MUs in the agonists were compared between the patient and control groups during a graded force-increasing task. Results: Patients with CLE showed significantly greater task errors (P = 0.005) with smaller mean frequency (MF) of force fluctuations (P = 0.006) than healthy controls. In addition to reduced maximal voluntary contraction, patients exhibited a lower common drive index (CDI) within the ECRB (P = 0.001) and between the ECRB and ECRL (P = 0.007), with no significant difference observed in the CDI within the ECRL (P > 0.05). The coefficient of variation of the CDI among MU pairs was significantly lower in the patient group for both within the ECRB (CV-CDIECRB) (P < 0.001) and between the ECRB and ECRL (CV-CDIECRB-ECRL) (P = 0.004). Functionally, the size of task errors was negatively correlated with CV-CDIECRB and CV-CDIECRB-ECRL (P < 0.05), while mean frequency of force fluctuations was positively correlated with CV-CDIECRB. Conclusions: Impaired force control in CLE is associated with altered variability and coordination of common synaptic input, highlighting the relevance of coordination-focused rehabilitation strategies.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        tracings
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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