Issue congruence between candidates' Twitter communication and constituencies in an MMES: Migration as an exemplary case.

How responsive are individual politicians to their constituents' issue priorities? While parties compete nationally, candidates must navigate varying local issue salience. We investigate whether candidates adjust their emphasis on migration to district-level priorities in Germany's mixed-member elec...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Parliamentary Affairs Vol. 79; no. 3; pp. 630 - 656
Main Authors: Wurthmann, L Constantin, Sältzer, Marius
Format: Article
Published: Oxford University Press / USA Jul2026
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: Issue congruence between candidates' Twitter communication and constituencies in an MMES: Migration as an exemplary case.
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        au:
          Wurthmann, L Constantin
          Sältzer, Marius
        affil:
          Mannheim Centre for European Social Research (MZES), University of Mannheim, A5, 6, 68159, Mannheim, Germany
          Department of Social Sciences, Carl-von-Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany
      su:
        Germany
        Twitter (Web resource)
        Germany. Bundestag
        Elections
        Internal migration
        Political campaigns
        Political accountability
        Representative government
        Election districts
        Voters
      sug:
        subj:
          Elections
          Internal migration
          Political campaigns
          Political accountability
          Representative government
          Germany
          Germany. Bundestag
          Election districts
          Voters
          Twitter (Web resource)
      keyword:
        copyrightHolder:Hansard Society
        copyrightYear:2026
        inLanguage:en
        issue congruence
        mixed-member electoral system
        publisher:Oxford University Press
        representation
        sameAs:https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsaf033
        social media
        text analysis
        copyrightHolder:Hansard Society
        copyrightYear:2026
        inLanguage:en
        issue congruence
        mixed-member electoral system
        publisher:Oxford University Press
        representation
        sameAs:https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsaf033
        social media
        text analysis
      ab: How responsive are individual politicians to their constituents' issue priorities? While parties compete nationally, candidates must navigate varying local issue salience. We investigate whether candidates adjust their emphasis on migration to district-level priorities in Germany's mixed-member electoral system. Using survey data on voter issue salience and over a million candidate tweets from the 2017 Bundestag election, we apply supervised classification to assess issue congruence. Our findings reveal that MPs elected by their district are significantly more responsive to their constituents' migration concerns than candidates elected via party lists. However, overall, candidates do not systematically align their communication with district-level preferences, suggesting that party strategies and electoral incentives shape responsiveness. These results underscore the role of electoral mandates in structuring political representation, highlighting the varying degrees of accountability in mixed-member systems.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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