Role of 3D-CISS sequence in differentiating cerebellopontine meningiomas from schwannomas.

Purpose: Differentiating cerebellopontine meningioma (CPM) from schwannoma (CPS) can be challenging. In this location, schwannomas alter the composition of the perilymphatic fluid differently from meningiomas, which has repercussions on magnetic resonance imaging. This study aims to distinguish betw...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Neuroradiology Journal Vol. 39; no. 4; pp. 492 - 501
Autores principales: Mourão, RS, Ventura, N, Corrêa, DG
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Aug2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=195471569&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 195471569
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        19714009
        6CL0
      jtl: Neuroradiology Journal
      issn: 19714009
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Aug2026
      vid: 39
      iid: 4
      pid: 344
      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
    artinfo:
      ui:
        195471569
        189246259
        195471569
        195471569
        10.1177/19714009251393209
        195471569
      ppf: 492
      ppct: 9
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Role of 3D-CISS sequence in differentiating cerebellopontine meningiomas from schwannomas.
      aug:
        au:
          Mourão, RS
          Ventura, N
          Corrêa, DG
        affil: Department of Radiology, Clementino Fraga Filho Universitary Hospital (HUCFF-UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Diagnosis, Differential
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Labyrinthine Fluids
          Signal Processing, Computer Assisted
          Meningioma Diagnosis
          Neurilemmoma Diagnosis
          Human
          Retrospective Design
          Record Review
          Electronic Health Records
          Histology
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Data Analysis Software
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Chi Square Test
          Fisher's Exact Test
          T-Tests
          ROC Curve Evaluation
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Validity
          Youden's J Statistic
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: Differentiating cerebellopontine meningioma (CPM) from schwannoma (CPS) can be challenging. In this location, schwannomas alter the composition of the perilymphatic fluid differently from meningiomas, which has repercussions on magnetic resonance imaging. This study aims to distinguish between these tumors based on the labyrinthine fluid signal on 3D-CISS. Methods: Patients with histologically confirmed CPM and CPS were selected. Analyses were performed considering visual signal intensity from the vestibule and cochlea, and the signal ratios between the vestibules (aV/uV) and the cochleae (aC/uC) on affected and unaffected sides. The signal intensity ratio between vestibule and cerebellum (aV/aCH), vestibule and cerebrospinal fluid (aV/aCSF), and cochlea and cerebrospinal fluid (aC/aCSF), on affected sides, as well as the vestibule and cerebellum ratio between affected and unaffected sides ([aV/aCH]: [uV/uCH]), were also compared. Results: Statistically significant differences were demonstrated for visual signal reduction (p <.001) and for aV/uV (p =.005), aC/uC (p <.001), [aV/aCH]: [uV/uCH] (p =.018), aV/aCSF (p =.036), and aC/aCSF (p =.001) ratios, with lower values associated with schwannomas. The aC/aCSF ratio showed the highest accuracy (84.2%), with a cutoff value of 0.63, and the second-largest area under the Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve (0.791). The visual reduction of cochlear signal showed the second-highest accuracy (83%). The aC/uC ratio demonstrated the largest area under the ROC curve (0.857) and the third-highest accuracy (75.5%), using 0.74 as the cutoff value. Conclusion: The visual reduction of cochlear signal and the aC/uC and aC/aCSF ratios proved to be the most effective parameters for distinguishing CPM from CPS when the labyrinthine fluid is utilized.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N