Exploring the Human–Animal Interaction (HAI) for Children with ASD Across Countries: A Systematic Review.

Human–Animal Interaction (HAI) has been widely adopted as an approach to enhance the well-being of children with ASD, who often experience significant social impairments, emotional dysregulation, and other daily challenges. Given the potential variation of HAI across countries, there is a particular...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 56; no. 8; pp. 2992 - 3032
Autores principales: Chan, Hiu Wo, Hsu, Lucy Shih Ju, Shum, Kathy Kar Man
Formato: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2026
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10803-025-06745-8
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        atl: Exploring the Human–Animal Interaction (HAI) for Children with ASD Across Countries: A Systematic Review.
      aug:
        au:
          Chan, Hiu Wo
          Hsu, Lucy Shih Ju
          Shum, Kathy Kar Man
        affil: https://ror.org/02zhqgq86 Department of Psychology, The University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam, Hong Kong
      sug:
        subj:
          Human-Animal Interaction Evaluation
          Autism Spectrum Disorder In Infancy and Childhood
          Therapy Animals In Infancy and Childhood
          Service Animals In Infancy and Childhood
          Pet Therapy
          Pediatric Care
          Children with Disabilities Psychosocial Factors
          World Health
          Health Knowledge Evaluation
          Human
          Child
          Systematic Review
          PubMed
          Europe
          United States
          Dogs
          Horses
          Psychological Well-Being
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab: Human–Animal Interaction (HAI) has been widely adopted as an approach to enhance the well-being of children with ASD, who often experience significant social impairments, emotional dysregulation, and other daily challenges. Given the potential variation of HAI across countries, there is a particular need to explore this phenomenon within different cultural contexts and to illuminate directions for facilitating positive HAI among children with ASD. The purpose of this review is to systematically synthesize the current knowledge of HAI as applied to children with ASD and to discuss possible variations across different cultural contexts. A systematic database search was conducted to synthesize HAI characteristics from existing studies that met the selection criteria. The results highlighted that most of the selected studies (N = 97) were conducted in Europe or the United States. The most common format of HAI identified was animal-assisted intervention, followed by pet ownership. Dogs and horses were the primary animals involved in HAI for children with ASD, while the majority of HAI occurred in home settings and at horse riding or training centres. To conclude, this review provides a more comprehensive lens for understanding the phenomenon of HAI for children with ASD across different countries and discusses cultural variations in terms of the companion animals involved, the formats, and the settings of HAI. It also offers therapeutic insights into the multicultural aspects of HAI, which may shed light on future interventions for children with ASD through HAI in more diverse settings.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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