The performance of neurologically intact sequential shona-english bilingual speakers on the bilingual aphasia test.

Background: Currently, no standardized culturally and linguistically appropriate assessment tools may be used to provide speech and language assessment for Shona-English bilingual speakers. Aims: This study examined the performance of Shona-English sequential bilingual speakers on the full versions...

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Publicado en:Aphasiology Vol. 40; no. 8; pp. 1447 - 1466
Autores principales: Kadyamusuma, McLoddy R., Joseph, Antony R.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Aug2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2026
      vid: 40
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/02687038.2025.2510328
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        atl: The performance of neurologically intact sequential shona-english bilingual speakers on the bilingual aphasia test.
      aug:
        au:
          Kadyamusuma, McLoddy R.
          Joseph, Antony R.
        affil: Adult Language Laboratory Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Illinois State University, Normal, IL, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Aphasia
          Language Tests
          Multilingualism
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Zimbabwe
          Human
          Female
          Male
          Adult
          Validation Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Coefficient alpha
          Intraclass Correlation Coefficient
          Item Analysis
          Reliability
          Neurologic Examination
          Speech-Language Pathology
          Communication Skills
          Mathematics
          Grammar
          Judgment
          Rehabilitation Centers
          Paired T-Tests
          Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test
          Nonparametric Statistics
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Confidence Intervals
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background: Currently, no standardized culturally and linguistically appropriate assessment tools may be used to provide speech and language assessment for Shona-English bilingual speakers. Aims: This study examined the performance of Shona-English sequential bilingual speakers on the full versions of the Shona and English Bilingual Aphasia Test (BAT). Methods and Procedures: The adapted BAT-Sh and BAT-E were administered to 20 neurologically intact sequential bilingual individuals 30 to 40 years of age. Each participant was administered 32 tasks to facilitate a complete assessment of language skills at all levels of processing and for all modalities. Results: The Shona-English sequential bilingual speakers performed at, or very close to, the ceiling for 24 of the 27 analyzed subtests and were highly comparable between the two assessments. The relationship between BAT-Sh and BAT-E scores was linear, indicating that as Shona scores increased, English scores increased similarly. Mental arithmetic, antonyms, grammaticality judgment, and series were difficult subtests for some participants. Conclusions: Overall, performance on the BAT-E was stronger than on the BAT-Sh for a sample of sequential bilinguals and the test duration was significantly shorter for the BAT-E, which may be a marker for language usage patterns of the Shona-English sequential bilingual speakers.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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