The relationship between internet use and depressive symptoms among elderly in China.

With the rapid development of digital technology, the factors influencing the depressive symptoms of the elderly have undergone new changes. Most existing studies treat social support as a singular concept, without distinguishing between online and offline forms of support. This study aims to invest...

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Publicado en:Behaviour & Information Technology Vol. 45; no. 12; pp. 2857 - 2878
Autores principales: Wang, Di, Deng, Zhaohua, Fan, Guorui
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Aug2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2026
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/0144929X.2025.2598607
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        atl: The relationship between internet use and depressive symptoms among elderly in China.
      aug:
        au:
          Wang, Di
          Deng, Zhaohua
          Fan, Guorui
        affil: School of Management, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People's Republic of China
      sug:
        subj:
          Internet Utilization
          Depression Prevention and Control
          Support, Social
          Educational Status
          Human
          Prospective Studies
          Mediation Analysis
          Funding Source
          Interpersonal Relations
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Male
          Female
          Multi-Stage Cluster
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          China
          Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale
          Scales
          Psychological Tests
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: With the rapid development of digital technology, the factors influencing the depressive symptoms of the elderly have undergone new changes. Most existing studies treat social support as a singular concept, without distinguishing between online and offline forms of support. This study aims to investigate the relationship between two distinct sources of offline social support – family and friends – and Internet use, as well as their combined impact on depressive symptoms among the elderly. Furthermore, this study examines the moderating role of educational level on the mediating variables. This study formulates research hypotheses based on social support theory and socioemotional selectivity theory. For the empirical analysis, data from the 2018 and 2020 waves of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) were employed. The CHARLS data were collected using a stratified multi-stage PPS sampling method. After data screening, a total of 9,250 participants were included, corresponding to 14,373 valid samples. Methodologically, panel negative binomial regression models and moderated mediation analysis were applied to systematically test the proposed hypotheses. The results show that Internet use positively influences the reduction of depressive symptoms among the elderly, with offline social support from family and friends serving as partial mediators. Moreover, educational level weakens the indirect effect of Internet use on depressive symptoms through offline social support from friends. This study extends the theoretical understanding of depressive symptoms among the elderly from the perspective of social support and offers new insights for both theory and practice.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        equations & formulas
        research
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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