Exploring conscientious stress and objection among women's health nurses and midwives.

Background: The concepts of conscientious stress and conscientious objection in nursing and midwifery create an ethical and legal debate in terms of balancing the continuity of patient care and the individual rights of healthcare professionals. Aim: This study aimed to determine the levels of consci...

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Publicado en:Nursing Ethics Vol. 33; no. 5; pp. 1417 - 1438
Autores principales: Arıöz, Dilan, Boz, İlkay
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Aug2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2026
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        atl: Exploring conscientious stress and objection among women's health nurses and midwives.
      aug:
        au:
          Arıöz, Dilan
          Boz, İlkay
        affil: Antalya City Hospital, Antalya, Turkey
      sug:
        subj:
          Stress, Occupational Evaluation
          Conscience
          Refusal to Treat Ethical Issues
          Women's Health Nurse Practitioners Ethical Issues
          Midwives Ethical Issues
          Women's Health Nurse Practitioners Psychosocial Factors
          Midwives Psychosocial Factors
          Nurse Attitudes Evaluation
          Midwife Attitudes Evaluation
          Work Experiences Evaluation
          Human
          Adult
          Female
          Multimethod Studies
          Scales
          Phenomenological Research
          Job Satisfaction
          Work Environment
          Thematic Analysis
          Motivation
          Stress, Occupational Risk Factors
          Quality Improvement
          Turkiye
          Questionnaires
          Bivariate Statistics
          Multiple Regression
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Unpaired T-Tests
          Analysis of Variance
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Step-Wise Multiple Regression
          Purposive Sample
          Self Report
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Personnel Shortage
          Ethical Dilemmas
          Right to Life
          Burnout, Professional
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Nursing Skills
          Clinical Competence
          Patient Advocacy
          Fear
          Spirituality
          Motherhood
          Achievement
          Coping
          Patient Safety
          Workload
          Physicians
          Psychological Distress
          Multicenter Studies
          Academic Medical Centers
          Hospitals, Public
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
      ab: Background: The concepts of conscientious stress and conscientious objection in nursing and midwifery create an ethical and legal debate in terms of balancing the continuity of patient care and the individual rights of healthcare professionals. Aim: This study aimed to determine the levels of conscientious stress and to explore the specific forms and contexts of conscientious objection experienced by nurses and midwives working in women's health using an explanatory sequential mixed-methods design. Research Design: An explanatory sequential method, which is one of the mixed method designs. Participants and Research Context: There were 45 nurses and 35 midwives in the quantitative phase, and 7 nurses, 4 midwives in the qualitative phase. Data were collected using Conscience Stress Scale (CSS) and individual semi-structured interview form. Statistical Analysis System was used in the analysis of quantitative data, and content interpretive phenomenological analysis method was used in the analysis of qualitative data. Ethical Considerations: The study followed the principles of the Helsinki Declaration. It was approved by the Ethics Committee of Akdeniz University Faculty of Medicine (KAEK-235, 30.03.2022). Findings: The mean scores of the participants' CSS total scores depend on the institution they work in (p =.0021), the adequacy of the number of nurses/midwives (p =.0129) and level of satisfaction with the working environment (p =.0425). 5 themes and 12 sub-themes were obtained in the qualitative analysis. The themes are 'situations causing conscience stress', 'consequences of conscientious stress, 'conscientious objection actions', 'motivations for conscientious objection' and 'consequences of conscientious objection'. Conclusion: It has been determined that nurses and midwives working in the field of women's health experience moderate conscientious stress, as a result of which they often resort to conscientious objection and that they carry out their conscientious objection experiences in order to increase the quality of patient care by considering the benefit of the patient.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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