"Political Summary" The Effect of Single-Task and Dual-Task Balance Training on Balance, Cognitive Performance, and Fear of Falling in COVID-Recovered Older Adults Retired from the Armed Forces.

Background & aim: This study aimed to investigate the effects of single-task and dual-task balance training on balance, cognitive performance, and fear of falling in COVID 19-recovered older adults retired from the armed forces. The study population included men aged 60 to 80 years residing in Kerma...

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Publicado en:Journal of Critical Care Nursing Vol. 18; no. 3; pp. 45 - 49
Autores principales: Shirvani, Hossein, Iranmanesh, Hesam, Arabzadeh, Ehsan
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences 2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.30491/JCC.18.3.45
        195723704
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        atl: "Political Summary" The Effect of Single-Task and Dual-Task Balance Training on Balance, Cognitive Performance, and Fear of Falling in COVID-Recovered Older Adults Retired from the Armed Forces.
      aug:
        au:
          Shirvani, Hossein
          Iranmanesh, Hesam
          Arabzadeh, Ehsan
        affil: Exercise Physiology Research Center, Lifestyle and Spiritual Health Research Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Balance Training, Physical Methods
          Training Effect (Physiology) Evaluation
          Dual-Task Tests
          Accidental Falls Prevention and Control
          Cognition Evaluation
          Military Personnel Psychosocial Factors
          Fear
          COVID-19
          Recovery
          Politics
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Human
          Descriptive Statistics
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Aged
          Scales
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Analysis of Covariance
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Reaction Time
          Aging
          Aged: 65+ years
      ab: Background & aim: This study aimed to investigate the effects of single-task and dual-task balance training on balance, cognitive performance, and fear of falling in COVID 19-recovered older adults retired from the armed forces. The study population included men aged 60 to 80 years residing in Kerman province during 2023-2024, of whom 45 were consecutively selected and randomly assigned to three groups: singletask training, dual-task training, and control. The training program was conducted over 4 weeks, with three 45-minute sessions per week. Outcome measures comprised the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Timed Up and Go (TUG) test, Serial Reaction Time Test (SRTT), and the Falls Efficacy Scale (FES-I). Data were analyzed using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) followed by Scheffé post-hoc tests. Results: Results indicated that both training programs significantly improved balance and cognitive performance, and reduced fear of falling compared to the control group (P<0.05). Moreover, the dual-task training group showed greater improvements than the single-task group in walking speed under dual-task conditions, serial reaction time, and reduction of fear of falling (P<0.05). However, no significant difference was observed between the two training groups in BBS scores (P>0.05). Balance training-particularly with the dual-task approach-can serve as an effective strategy to enhance motor and cognitive performance and reduce fear of falling in COVID 19-recovered older adults.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: Arabic
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