Sexual Functioning and Patient-Reported Concerns After Stroke: An Integrated Mixed-Methods Study in Clinical Rehabilitation.

Background/Objectives: Sexual health is frequently under-addressed after stroke, despite its relevance to intimacy, identity, relationships, and rehabilitation. This convergent mixed-methods study integrated sex-specific screening with descriptive narrative material to examine sexual functioning and...

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Publicado en:Nursing Reports Vol. 16; no. 7; pp. 243 - 264
Autores principales: Manuli, Alfredo, Maggio, Maria Grazia, Calderone, Andrea, Bonanno, Lilla, Tomasello, Provvidenza, Pucci, Caterina, De Francesco, Morena, Pucciarelli, Gianluca, Calabrò, Rocco Salvatore
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: MDPI Jul2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Sexual Functioning and Patient-Reported Concerns After Stroke: An Integrated Mixed-Methods Study in Clinical Rehabilitation.
      aug:
        au:
          Manuli, Alfredo
          Maggio, Maria Grazia
          Calderone, Andrea
          Bonanno, Lilla
          Tomasello, Provvidenza
          Pucci, Caterina
          De Francesco, Morena
          Pucciarelli, Gianluca
          Calabrò, Rocco Salvatore
        affil: Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Sexuality Evaluation
          Stroke Patients
          Stroke Rehabilitation
          Patient Attitudes
          Sexual Health
          Human
          Multimethod Studies
          Adult
          Scales
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Quantitative Studies
          Qualitative Studies
          Fear
          Embarrassment
          Communication
          Support, Psychosocial
          Quality of Life
          Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression
          Psychological Tests
          Questionnaires
          Dyadic Adjustment Scale
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Data Analysis Software
          Funding Source
          Patient Centered Care
          Adult: 19-44 years
      ab: Background/Objectives: Sexual health is frequently under-addressed after stroke, despite its relevance to intimacy, identity, relationships, and rehabilitation. This convergent mixed-methods study integrated sex-specific screening with descriptive narrative material to examine sexual functioning and patient-reported concerns in clinical rehabilitation. Methods: Twenty-six adults were assessed: ten with the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), sixteen with an International Index of Erectile Function six-item field (IIEF-6), and ten with analyzable semi-structured interview responses. The sex-specific measures were analyzed separately. Continuous variables were summarized by median and interquartile range; nonparametric correlations and group comparisons underwent Benjamini–Hochberg false discovery rate correction. Quantitative and qualitative findings were integrated in a participant-level joint display. This integration yielded case-level meta-inferences rather than inferential mixed-methods testing in this sample. Results: Nine of ten FSFI profiles and nine of sixteen IIEF-6 profiles met the respective exploratory threshold for possible dysfunction. No association or group comparison remained statistically significant after correction. Six of eighteen threshold-positive profiles had analyzable interviews, twelve represented narrative silence, and four interviewed participants were threshold-negative. Narratives documented fear, embarrassment, reduced desire or sexual frequency, relational or communication change, support needs, clinical sequelae, and positive or neutral adaptation. Screening and narratives showed convergence, complementarity, and divergence: low scores did not establish personal distress, whereas concerns could occur above a threshold. Conclusions: Responsive sexual rehabilitation should combine confidential, permission-based, patient-led screening and narrative inquiry with individualized information, optional support, appropriate referral, and reassessment according to readiness. These preliminary, hypothesis-generating findings do not validate an intervention or support confirmatory inference.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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