Mapping the fragility of U.S. household finance: social classes and the functions of wealth.

This paper investigates U.S. household financial fragility from a Classical perspective inspired by Pasinetti's work. Focusing on class differences, we use eleven waves of the Survey of Consumer Finances to examine how debt patterns and borrowing motives relate to financial vulnerability over the fo...

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Publicado en:Journal of Post Keynesian Economics Vol. 49; no. 2; pp. 265 - 306
Autores principales: Costantini, Orsola, D'Ippoliti, Carlo
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jun2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2026
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        195835566
        10.1080/01603477.2026.2631645
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        atl: Mapping the fragility of U.S. household finance: social classes and the functions of wealth.
      aug:
        au:
          Costantini, Orsola
          D'Ippoliti, Carlo
        affil:
          Institute for Economic Justice
          Sapienza University of Rome, and Centro Interdisciplinare Linceo Giovani
      su:
        United States
        Social classes
        Income inequality
        Macroeconomics
        Interest rates
        Personal finance
        Debt service
        Financial security
      sug:
        subj:
          Social classes
          Income inequality
          Macroeconomics
          United States
          Consumer Lending
          Interest rates
          Personal finance
          Debt service
          Financial security
      keyword:
        financial fragility
        Household debt
        Pasinetti
        social classes
        financial fragility
        Household debt
        Pasinetti
        social classes
      ab: This paper investigates U.S. household financial fragility from a Classical perspective inspired by Pasinetti's work. Focusing on class differences, we use eleven waves of the Survey of Consumer Finances to examine how debt patterns and borrowing motives relate to financial vulnerability over the four decades before the global pandemic. Our framework connects household-level behavior with macroeconomic conditions and allows for a unified evaluation of competing explanations for rising indebtedness. We find that relative poverty, income inequality, and limited access to essential services are key drivers of household debt, while macroeconomic factors—especially interest-rate policy—play a central role in shaping its sustainability.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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